Pemmican Proclamation

E613505

The Pemmican Proclamation was an 1814 decree in the Red River Colony that restricted the export of pemmican, intensifying tensions between the Hudson’s Bay Company, the North West Company, and local Métis communities.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial decree
legal proclamation
affects Métis buffalo-hunting economy
supply lines of North West Company
aim to secure food supplies for Red River settlers
associatedWith Hudson’s Bay Company NERFINISHED
Métis NERFINISHED
North West Company NERFINISHED
Red River settlers NERFINISHED
beneficiary Hudson’s Bay Company settlers at Red River
colonialPower United Kingdom
conflictContext competition for control of western fur trade
consequence escalation of the Pemmican War
increased violence in the Red River region
country British North America NERFINISHED
date 1814
effect disruption of Métis pemmican trade
heightened conflict with local Métis communities
intensified tensions between Hudson’s Bay Company and North West Company
interference with North West Company provisioning system
governorAtTime Miles Macdonell NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod early 19th century
historicalSignificance key turning point in relations between Métis and Hudson’s Bay Company
issuedBy Governor of the Red River Colony
Miles Macdonell NERFINISHED
jurisdiction Red River Colony NERFINISHED
language English
legalForm governor’s proclamation
legalStatus unpopular among Métis and North West Company employees
motivation fear of food shortages in Red River Colony
namedAfter pemmican
opposedBy Métis traders
North West Company NERFINISHED
freemen (independent fur traders)
partOf Hudson’s Bay Company–North West Company conflict NERFINISHED
place Red River Colony NERFINISHED
region Rupert’s Land NERFINISHED
relatedEvent Battle of Seven Oaks NERFINISHED
Pemmican War NERFINISHED
restriction export of other foodstuffs from Red River Colony
export of pemmican
sponsor Hudson’s Bay Company NERFINISHED
subject export of provisions
pemmican trade
topic colonial regulation of Indigenous economies
fur trade rivalry in Western Canada
typeOfRestriction export ban
year 1814

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Red River Colony significantEvent Pemmican Proclamation