Panther 21 trial

E613174

The Panther 21 trial was a high-profile 1969–1971 court case in New York in which 21 Black Panther Party members, including Afeni Shakur, were accused of planning bombings but ultimately acquitted, becoming a landmark example of political repression and courtroom resistance in the Black Power era.

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Label Occurrences
Panther 21 trial canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court case
criminal trial
political trial
allegedTarget New York City police stations NERFINISHED
department stores
other public buildings in New York City
railroad tracks
characterizedAs example of courtroom resistance
example of political repression
landmark case of the Black Power era
charge attempted bombing
conspiracy
possession of weapons
city New York City
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court New York State Supreme Court NERFINISHED
endDate 1971
hasDefendant Afeni Shakur NERFINISHED
Lumumba Shakur NERFINISHED
Sekou Odinga NERFINISHED
hasDefendantCollectiveName Panther 21 NERFINISHED
hasDefendants 21 members of the Black Panther Party
hasTheme criminalization of political dissent
racial justice in the U.S. legal system
state surveillance of Black radical movements
impact cited in scholarship on political trials in the United States
galvanized support networks for political prisoners
influenced public perceptions of the Black Panther Party
jurisdiction State of New York NERFINISHED
location New York City
mediaCoverage extensive national media attention
notableFor Afeni Shakur representing herself in court
extensive surveillance of Black Panther Party members
jury acquittal on all major counts
lengthy pretrial detention of defendants
use of undercover police informants
numberOfDefendants 21
politicalContext Black Panther Party repression
Black Power movement NERFINISHED
relatedToEvent COINTELPRO NERFINISHED
relatedToOrganization Black Panther Party NERFINISHED
result acquittal of all defendants
startDate 1969
state New York
timePeriod early 1970s
late 1960s
tookPlaceIn Manhattan NERFINISHED
verdictDate 1971

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Afeni Shakur notableEvent Panther 21 trial