Kirana gharana

E611348

Kirana gharana is a prominent school of Hindustani classical music renowned for its slow, meditative elaboration of ragas and exquisite emphasis on intonation and voice culture.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindustani classical music gharana
musical tradition
associatedRagaApproach detailed exploration of each swara
preference for serious and grave ragas
associatedWith Hindustani vocal music
khayal
country India
hasNotableExponent Abdul Karim Khan NERFINISHED
Abdul Wahid Khan NERFINISHED
Basavaraj Rajguru NERFINISHED
Bhimsen Joshi NERFINISHED
Firoz Dastur NERFINISHED
Gangubai Hangal NERFINISHED
Hafeez Ahmed Khan NERFINISHED
Hirabai Barodekar NERFINISHED
Kumar Gandharva NERFINISHED
Pandit Madhav Gudi NERFINISHED
Pandit Sangameshwar Gurav NERFINISHED
Prabha Atre NERFINISHED
Roshan Ara Begum NERFINISHED
Sawai Gandharva NERFINISHED
historicalPeriodOfProminence 20th century
late 19th century
influenced 20th century Hindustani vocal music
Marathi bhavgeet singing style
influencedBy Sufi musical traditions
knownFor emphasis on intonation
emphasis on voice culture
long sustained notes
meditative raga development
microtonal precision
slow elaboration of ragas
vilambit laya performance
musicSystem Hindustani classical music
namedAfter Kairana NERFINISHED
originPlace Kairana NERFINISHED
originState Uttar Pradesh NERFINISHED
pedagogicalFeature focus on breath control
rigorous voice training
systematic raga grammar
performancePractice extensive alap in vilambit khayal
use of medium and upper octave exploration
primaryGenre khayal singing
styleCharacteristic emphasis on emotional depth
focus on swara purity
limited use of fast taans
stepwise raga expansion
use of meend and glide between notes
teachingMethod guru–shishya parampara

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hindustani music hasGharana Kirana gharana