Xinchou Treaty
E610098
The Xinchou Treaty, better known as the Boxer Protocol of 1901, was the punitive agreement imposed on Qing China by foreign powers after the Boxer Rebellion, extracting heavy indemnities and concessions.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Xinchou Treaty canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6557109 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xinchou Treaty Context triple: [Boxer Protocol, alsoKnownAs, Xinchou Treaty]
-
A.
Treaty of the Bogue
The Treaty of the Bogue was an 1843 supplementary agreement to the Treaty of Nanking that expanded British commercial and legal privileges in China during the Opium Wars era.
-
B.
Treaty of Tientsin
The Treaty of Tientsin was an 1858 agreement that forced Qing China to grant Western powers expanded trade rights, legal privileges, and the opening of additional ports, significantly increasing foreign influence in China.
-
C.
Treaty of Nanking
The Treaty of Nanking was the 1842 agreement that ended the First Opium War between Britain and China, forcing the Qing dynasty to cede Hong Kong Island and grant significant trade and legal concessions to the British.
-
D.
Treaty of Wanghia
The Treaty of Wanghia was an 1844 agreement between the United States and Qing China that granted the U.S. significant trading rights and extraterritorial privileges, marking the first formal diplomatic treaty between the two nations.
-
E.
Treaty of Shimonoseki
The Treaty of Shimonoseki was an 1895 peace agreement between Qing China and Japan that ended the First Sino-Japanese War and marked Japan’s emergence as a major imperial power in East Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xinchou Treaty Target entity description: The Xinchou Treaty, better known as the Boxer Protocol of 1901, was the punitive agreement imposed on Qing China by foreign powers after the Boxer Rebellion, extracting heavy indemnities and concessions.
-
A.
Treaty of the Bogue
The Treaty of the Bogue was an 1843 supplementary agreement to the Treaty of Nanking that expanded British commercial and legal privileges in China during the Opium Wars era.
-
B.
Treaty of Tientsin
The Treaty of Tientsin was an 1858 agreement that forced Qing China to grant Western powers expanded trade rights, legal privileges, and the opening of additional ports, significantly increasing foreign influence in China.
-
C.
Treaty of Nanking
The Treaty of Nanking was the 1842 agreement that ended the First Opium War between Britain and China, forcing the Qing dynasty to cede Hong Kong Island and grant significant trade and legal concessions to the British.
-
D.
Treaty of Wanghia
The Treaty of Wanghia was an 1844 agreement between the United States and Qing China that granted the U.S. significant trading rights and extraterritorial privileges, marking the first formal diplomatic treaty between the two nations.
-
E.
Treaty of Shimonoseki
The Treaty of Shimonoseki was an 1895 peace agreement between Qing China and Japan that ended the First Sino-Japanese War and marked Japan’s emergence as a major imperial power in East Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
international treaty
ⓘ
peace protocol ⓘ unequal treaty ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Boxer Protocol
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Boxer Protocol of 1901 NERFINISHED ⓘ 辛丑和约 NERFINISHED ⓘ 辛丑条约 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| consequence |
heavy financial burden on Qing China
ⓘ
increased foreign control in China ⓘ long-term foreign military presence in Beijing ⓘ |
| countryAffected |
China
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Qing dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| currencyOfIndemnity | Haikwan tael ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1901-09-07 ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | late Qing dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| imposedBy | Eight-Nation Alliance NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| imposedOn |
Chinese Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Qing government NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| indemnityInterestRate | 4 percent per annum ⓘ |
| indemnityPaymentPeriod | 39 years ⓘ |
| language |
Chinese
ⓘ
English ⓘ French ⓘ |
| locationSigned |
Beijing
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Peking NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| provision |
apology missions to Germany and Japan
ⓘ
ban on anti-foreign societies in China ⓘ destruction of Dagu Forts ⓘ execution of officials responsible for the murder of the German minister ⓘ fortification of Legation Quarter in Beijing ⓘ punishment of Boxer leaders and Qing officials supporting them ⓘ stationing of foreign troops in Beijing ⓘ |
| relatedEvent | Sino-foreign conflicts in the late 19th century ⓘ |
| requiredIndemnityAmount | 450 million taels of silver ⓘ |
| resultOf |
Boxer Rebellion
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Yihetuan Movement NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signatory |
Austria-Hungary
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Belgium NERFINISHED ⓘ France NERFINISHED ⓘ German Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ Italy NERFINISHED ⓘ Japan NERFINISHED ⓘ Netherlands NERFINISHED ⓘ Portugal NERFINISHED ⓘ Qing dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ Russian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ Spain NERFINISHED ⓘ Sweden-Norway NERFINISHED ⓘ United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| typeOfIndemnity | war indemnity ⓘ |
| yearSigned | 1901 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Xinchou Treaty Description of subject: The Xinchou Treaty, better known as the Boxer Protocol of 1901, was the punitive agreement imposed on Qing China by foreign powers after the Boxer Rebellion, extracting heavy indemnities and concessions.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.