Memphite Theology (Shabaka Stone)

E608992

Memphite Theology (Shabaka Stone) is an ancient Egyptian religious text inscribed on a stone slab that presents a philosophical creation doctrine centered on the god Ptah and the Memphite priesthood’s theological system.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Memphite Theology 1
Memphite theology 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Egyptian religious text
creation theology
inscription
alsoKnownAs Memphite Theology NERFINISHED
Shabaka Stone inscription NERFINISHED
associatedRuler Pharaoh Shabaka NERFINISHED
associatedWithCity Memphis NERFINISHED
centralConcept creation by thought and word
primacy of Ptah NERFINISHED
containsSection cosmological prologue
royal and cultic legitimization passages
theogony of Ptah and the Ennead NERFINISHED
culturalContext Kushite period in Egypt NERFINISHED
currentLocation British Museum NERFINISHED
damagedBy use as millstone
dateOfInscription 25th Dynasty of Egypt NERFINISHED
describes cosmogony
role of heart and tongue in creation
dynasty Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt NERFINISHED
emphasizes intellectual creation over physical generation
genre theological treatise
includesDeity Atum NERFINISHED
Ennead of Heliopolis NERFINISHED
Ptah NERFINISHED
influencedField history of ancient Near Eastern cosmogonies
study of Egyptian philosophy
inscribedBy order of Shabaka
inscriptionType monumental inscription
keyTheme creative power of divine speech
supremacy of Memphis as cult center
language Ancient Egyptian
mainDeity Ptah NERFINISHED
material stone slab
museumInventoryNumber BM EA 498 NERFINISHED
periodDescribed primordial time of creation
philosophicalAspect reflection on mind, speech, and being
placeOfDiscovery Memphis NERFINISHED
presentsAs copy of older worm-eaten papyrus
region Lower Egypt NERFINISHED
relatedTo Heliopolitan creation myth
Theban Amun theology NERFINISHED
religion ancient Egyptian religion
religiousFunction legitimization of Memphite priesthood
legitimization of royal power
scholarlyDebate authenticity of claimed Old Kingdom source
extent of Nubian influence on Memphite theology
script hieroglyphic
theologicalPosition subordinates Heliopolitan theology to Ptah
theologicalSchool Memphite priesthood NERFINISHED
writtenFor Memphite temple milieu

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Memphite Triad mentionedIn Memphite Theology (Shabaka Stone)
Shabaka associatedWith Memphite Theology (Shabaka Stone)
this entity surface form: Memphite Theology
Osiris-Apis partOf Memphite Theology (Shabaka Stone)
this entity surface form: Memphite theology