anthropologist Allan R. Holmberg

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Allan R. Holmberg was a mid-20th-century American anthropologist known for his influential and controversial studies of Indigenous peoples in South America, particularly the Sirionó of Bolivia.

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Allan R. Holmberg 0

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Predicate Object
instanceOf anthropologist
human
academicDiscipline anthropology
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
fieldOfWork Indigenous studies
Latin American studies
anthropology
cultural anthropology
genreOfWork ethnography
hasImpactOn critiques of ethnographic bias in Amazonian anthropology
subsequent reassessments of Amazonian Indigenous history
hasNotableIdea Holmberg’s thesis about the primitiveness of the Sirionó
hasPerspective culture-and-personality influenced anthropology
evolutionist interpretations of Indigenous societies
hasReputation controversial for his characterization of Indigenous societies
influential in mid-20th-century Amazonian anthropology
hasSubjectOfCriticism portrayal of the Sirionó as culturally and technologically “backward”
underestimation of pre-contact social and environmental complexity in Amazonia
hasWorkAttribute controversial interpretations of Indigenous social complexity
use of culture-change and acculturation frameworks
influenced later debates on the impact of colonialism on Indigenous societies
scholarly discussions of cultural evolutionism in the 20th century
isSubjectOf debates about the impact of contact and disease on Indigenous lifeways
historiographical critiques in Amazonian anthropology
knownFor ethnographic work among the Sirionó of Bolivia
studies of Indigenous peoples in South America
languageOfWorkOrName English
notableWork “Nomads of the Long Bow: The Sirionó of Eastern Bolivia” NERFINISHED
occupation anthropologist
placeOfActivity Eastern Bolivia NERFINISHED
researchFocus culture change among Indigenous peoples
social organization of the Sirionó
subsistence patterns of lowland South American Indigenous groups
studied Indigenous peoples of South America
Sirionó people NERFINISHED
timePeriod mid-20th century
usedMethod long-term fieldwork
participant observation
workLocation Bolivia NERFINISHED
South America NERFINISHED

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Sirionó people documentedBy anthropologist Allan R. Holmberg