Site of Xanadu

E606922

The Site of Xanadu is a UNESCO World Heritage archaeological area in Inner Mongolia, China, preserving the ruins and cultural landscape of Kublai Khan’s famed Yuan dynasty capital.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Site of Xanadu canonical 2

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
cultural landscape
area about 25,131 hectares
associatedWith Kublai Khan NERFINISHED
Yuan dynasty capital Shangdu NERFINISHED
bufferZoneArea about 40,606 hectares
cityAbandoned 1369
contains pastoral landscape
riverine landscape
ruins of city walls
ruins of palaces
ruins of residential quarters
ruins of temples
sacred mountains
tombs
country China
dateInscribedOnUNESCOWorldHeritageList 2012
elevation about 1220 metres
foundedAsCity 1256
hasAlternativeName Upper Capital of the Yuan dynasty
Xanadu NERFINISHED
hasOriginalName Shangdu NERFINISHED
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
heritageProtectionStatus protected at national level in China
inscriptionReason exceptional testimony to the Yuan dynasty court culture
outstanding example of cultural exchange between nomadic and settled civilizations
unique integration of city, pasture, and sacred landscape
knownFor integration of urban planning with steppe landscape
ruins of Kublai Khan’s summer capital
locatedIn Inner Mongolia NERFINISHED
Xilingol League NERFINISHED
Zhenglan Banner NERFINISHED
locatedOn southeastern edge of the Mongolian Plateau
near Luan River headwaters
partOf Yuan dynasty NERFINISHED
significance associated with development of the Yuan capital planning system
illustrates fusion of Mongolian nomadic and Han Chinese agrarian cultures
represents early capital of the Yuan dynasty
UNESCOWorldHeritageCategory Cultural
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria (ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(vi)
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteId 1389

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Shangdu heritageSiteComponentOf Site of Xanadu
World Heritage Sites in China hasPart Site of Xanadu