English Electric Lightning in RAF air defence role

E605862

The English Electric Lightning in RAF air defence role was a Cold War-era British supersonic interceptor fighter renowned for its exceptional climb rate and speed, serving as the Royal Air Force’s primary high-speed air defence aircraft before being superseded by more modern designs.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War air defence role
air defence role
military aviation role
aircraftConfiguration stacked engine arrangement
twin-engine jet
aircraftManufacturer British Aircraft Corporation NERFINISHED
English Electric NERFINISHED
armamentType air-to-air missiles
cannon
baseType RAF air defence stations
conflictPeriod Cold War NERFINISHED
country United Kingdom
doctrine point defence interceptor
geographicFocus NATO northern flank NERFINISHED
North Sea approaches NERFINISHED
United Kingdom airspace NERFINISHED
groundSupport ground-controlled interception guidance
historicalSignificance iconic British Cold War interceptor role
served as RAF’s primary high-speed air defence aircraft before newer designs
limitation limited endurance
short range
missionProfile Soviet bomber and reconnaissance aircraft interception
high-altitude interceptions
quick reaction alert interceptions
notableCharacteristic exceptional climb rate
rapid reaction alert capability
very high speed
notablePerformance very high rate of climb compared to contemporaries
operatedBy Royal Air Force
primaryOperatorBranch RAF Fighter Command NERFINISHED
RAF Strike Command NERFINISHED
primaryPurpose air defence of the United Kingdom
high-speed interception
radarUse airborne interception radar guided interceptions
roleType supersonic interceptor fighter
serviceEntry early 1960s
servicePeak 1960s
1970s
speedClass Mach 2-class interceptor
status retired from RAF service
supersededBy McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II in RAF service
Panavia Tornado F3 NERFINISHED
typicalMissile Firestreak air-to-air missile NERFINISHED
Red Top air-to-air missile NERFINISHED
usedAircraft English Electric Lightning NERFINISHED

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tornado F3 replaced English Electric Lightning in RAF air defence role