tanpura

E605500

The tanpura is a long-necked Indian string instrument that provides a continuous harmonic drone, forming the tonal foundation for performances in Hindustani and Carnatic classical music.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indian musical instrument
drone instrument
string instrument
associatedWith instrumental accompaniment
raga performance
vocal accompaniment
classification chordophone
culturalContext South Asian music tradition
hasAlternativeName tambora
tamboura NERFINISHED
tambura NERFINISHED
tamburi
tanpuri
hasBodyMaterial gourd
wood
hasComponent bridge
resonator
strings
tuning pegs
hasFunction provides continuous harmonic drone
provides tonal foundation
hasNeckType long-necked
hasPlayingPosition slightly inclined
vertical
hasTypicalStringCount 4
5
6
hasVariant female tanpura
instrumental tanpura
male tanpura
tanpuri (smaller variant)
notUsedFor melodic playing
originatesFrom India NERFINISHED
playedBy plucking strings
primaryRole supporting instrument
provides reference pitch
tonic drone
soundProduction sympathetic resonance over curved bridge
tunedRelativeTo fifth (pa)
fourth (ma)
octave (sa')
tonic (sa)
usedBy instrumentalists
tanpura players
vocalists
usedIn Carnatic classical music NERFINISHED
Hindustani classical music
Indian classical music

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

veena relatedInstrument tanpura