Srivijaya architecture
E605486
Srivijaya architecture is a style of early Southeast Asian Buddhist architecture characterized by Indian-influenced stupas, elaborate brick and stone temples, and rich maritime cultural syncretism centered in the Srivijaya empire.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sailendra art and architecture | 1 |
Statements (74)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Buddhist architecture
ⓘ
Southeast Asian architecture ⓘ architectural style ⓘ |
| associatedWithCity |
Chaiya
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jambi NERFINISHED ⓘ Kedah NERFINISHED ⓘ Palembang NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWithPolity | Srivijaya NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasArtStyle |
Buddhist sculpture with Pala and local features
ⓘ
bronze Buddha and Bodhisattva images ⓘ ornamental stupika elements ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
Bodhisattva images
ⓘ
Buddhist reliefs ⓘ brick temples ⓘ elaborate terracotta ornamentation ⓘ lotus motifs ⓘ maritime trade-related iconography ⓘ monastery complexes ⓘ multi-tiered superstructures ⓘ stone temples ⓘ stupa bases with circular and square plans ⓘ stupas ⓘ use of laterite and brick masonry ⓘ viharas ⓘ |
| hasConstructionTechnique |
baked brick bonding with clay mortar
ⓘ
stone foundations with brick superstructures ⓘ use of wooden elements on masonry bases ⓘ |
| hasCulturalContext | Srivijaya Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCulturalFeature |
cosmological symbolism of Mount Meru
ⓘ
integration of Buddhist and indigenous deities ⓘ syncretism of Indian and local beliefs ⓘ |
| hasFunction |
educational center for Buddhist studies
ⓘ
monastic residence ⓘ pilgrimage center ⓘ religious worship ⓘ royal patronage display ⓘ |
| hasGeographicRegion |
Malay Peninsula
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Southeast Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ Sumatra NERFINISHED ⓘ Western Indonesia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasMaterial |
brick
ⓘ
laterite ⓘ stone ⓘ stucco ⓘ terracotta ⓘ wood (superstructures and ancillary buildings) ⓘ |
| hasNotableSite |
Batujaya temple complex
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Candi Gumpung NERFINISHED ⓘ Candi Kedaton NERFINISHED ⓘ Candi Tinggi NERFINISHED ⓘ Muara Takus temple complex NERFINISHED ⓘ Muaro Jambi temple complex NERFINISHED ⓘ Palembang archaeological remains ⓘ |
| hasReligiousAffiliation |
Buddhism
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mahayana Buddhism NERFINISHED ⓘ Vajrayana Buddhism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasTimePeriod |
10th century
ⓘ
11th century ⓘ 12th century ⓘ 7th century ⓘ 8th century ⓘ 9th century ⓘ |
| influenced |
Thai Peninsula Buddhist sites
ⓘ
early Javanese Buddhist architecture ⓘ later Malay Buddhist architecture ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Amaravati school of art
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Andhra Buddhist architecture NERFINISHED ⓘ Gupta architecture NERFINISHED ⓘ Indian Buddhist architecture ⓘ Pala architecture NERFINISHED ⓘ South Indian temple architecture ⓘ local Austronesian building traditions ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Buddhist pilgrimage routes between India and China
ⓘ
maritime trade networks ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Sailendra art and architecture