Lake Petén Itzá region

E602133

The Lake Petén Itzá region is a culturally and historically significant area in northern Guatemala, known as a former heartland of the Itza’ Maya and home to important pre-Columbian and colonial-era archaeological sites.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cultural region
historical region
archaeologicalSignificance continuous long-term Maya settlement history
evidence for late survival of independent Maya polities
associatedWithEvent Spanish conquest of the Itza (1697) NERFINISHED
climate tropical savanna climate
contains Arroyo de Piedra archaeological sites
Flores NERFINISHED
San Andrés, Petén NERFINISHED
San Benito, Petén NERFINISHED
San José, Petén NERFINISHED
Santa Elena, Petén NERFINISHED
Spanish colonial mission sites
Tayasal archaeological site NERFINISHED
various Postclassic Maya sites
country Guatemala
culturalTradition Maya languages NERFINISHED
Maya religion
dominantPrehispanicLanguage Itza’ Maya language NERFINISHED
formerHeartlandOf Itza people NERFINISHED
Itza’ Maya NERFINISHED
hasCoreFeature Lake Petén Itzá NERFINISHED
hasEcosystem freshwater lake system
tropical lowland forest
hasResearchField Maya archaeology
colonial history of Central America
ethnohistory
hasSettlementPattern lakeshore towns and villages
heritageStatus important center of Maya cultural identity in Petén
knownFor Itza’ Maya cultural heritage
colonial-era archaeological sites
pre-Columbian archaeological sites
linkedTo Nojpetén (Tayasal) island capital NERFINISHED
locatedIn Petén Department NERFINISHED
northern Guatemala
modernEconomicActivity fishing
small-scale agriculture
tourism
partOf Maya Lowlands NERFINISHED
Maya area
timeDepth Classic Maya period occupation
Postclassic Maya period occupation
Preclassic Maya period occupation
Spanish colonial period occupation
transportRole historical hub for overland and water routes in Petén
wasLastIndependentMayaPolityRegionOf Itza’ kingdom of Nojpetén NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Itzaʼ associatedWith Lake Petén Itzá region