Anti-Secession Law

E601042

The Anti-Secession Law is a 2005 statute enacted by the People’s Republic of China that formalizes its claim over Taiwan and authorizes the use of “non-peaceful means” to prevent Taiwanese independence.

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Label Occurrences
Anti-Secession Law canonical 1

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf PRC statute
national law
articleCount 10
authorizes use of force against Taiwan independence moves
use of non-peaceful means under certain conditions
concerns Taiwan independence
cross-Strait relations
national reunification
country China
surface form: People's Republic of China
criticizedBy authorities in Taiwan
pro-independence groups in Taiwan
criticizedFor authorizing use of force against Taiwan
escalating cross-Strait tensions
dateOfEnactment 2005-03-14
declares Taiwan is part of China
enactedBy National People's Congress NERFINISHED
field constitutional law
international relations
security policy
fullTitle Anti-Secession Law of the People's Republic of China NERFINISHED
hasPart Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Article 8
keyProvision Article 8 authorizing non-peaceful means
languageOfWork Chinese
legalBasisClaimed One-China principle NERFINISHED
legalJurisdiction Mainland China NERFINISHED
legalStatus in force
legislativeSession Third Session of the 10th National People's Congress NERFINISHED
passedBy 10th National People's Congress NERFINISHED
politicalContext Taiwan democratization
cross-Strait tensions
primarySubject Taiwan NERFINISHED
purpose to oppose and contain Taiwan independence
to prevent Taiwan's secession from China
to promote peaceful national reunification
reaffirms One-China principle NERFINISHED
regionOfImpact Taiwan Strait NERFINISHED
relatedTo 1992 Consensus NERFINISHED
One-China policy NERFINISHED
PRC Constitution NERFINISHED
shortName Anti-Secession Law NERFINISHED
states the state shall employ non-peaceful means if Taiwan secedes from China in any name or by any means
the state shall employ non-peaceful means if major incidents occur that would lead to Taiwan's secession
the state shall employ non-peaceful means if possibilities for peaceful reunification are completely exhausted
supportedBy Chinese Communist Party NERFINISHED
PRC central government NERFINISHED
yearOfEnactment 2005

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

cross-Strait relations relatedLaw Anti-Secession Law