lanthanum
E600124
Lanthanum is a soft, silvery-white rare-earth metal that serves as the first element of the lanthanide series and is used in applications such as optical glass, catalysts, and battery electrodes.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| lanthanum canonical | 1 |
Statements (54)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
chemical element
ⓘ
lanthanide ⓘ rare-earth metal ⓘ |
| appearance |
silvery-white metal
ⓘ
soft metal ⓘ |
| atomicNumber | 57 ⓘ |
| block | f-block ⓘ |
| boilingPoint | 3737 K ⓘ |
| CASNumber | 7439-91-0 ⓘ |
| chemicalSymbol | La ⓘ |
| crystalStructure | hexagonal close-packed ⓘ |
| densityAtRoomTemperature | 6.15 g/cm³ ⓘ |
| discoveredBy | Carl Gustaf Mosander NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| discoveryLocation | Sweden NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| discoveryYear | 1839 ⓘ |
| electronegativityPauling | 1.10 ⓘ |
| electronicConfiguration | [Xe] 5d¹ 6s² ⓘ |
| elementCategory |
lanthanide
ⓘ
rare-earth element ⓘ |
| formsOxide | lanthanum(III) oxide ⓘ |
| isBiologicallyNonessential | true ⓘ |
| isDuctile | true ⓘ |
| isMalleable | true ⓘ |
| isModeratelyToxicInHighDoses | true ⓘ |
| isotopes |
lanthanum-138
ⓘ
lanthanum-139 ⓘ |
| isParamagnetic | true ⓘ |
| isSoft | true ⓘ |
| meltingPoint | 1193 K ⓘ |
| mostAbundantIsotope | lanthanum-139 ⓘ |
| mostCommonOxidationState | +3 ⓘ |
| nameOrigin | Greek word "lanthanein" meaning "to lie hidden" ⓘ |
| naturalIsotopeComposition | mostly stable lanthanum-139 with trace radioactive lanthanum-138 ⓘ |
| occursInMineral |
bastnäsite
ⓘ
monazite ⓘ |
| oxidationState | +3 ⓘ |
| oxideFormula | La2O3 ⓘ |
| positionInPeriodicTable |
group 3 (often assigned)
ⓘ
period 6 ⓘ |
| reactsWithWater | true ⓘ |
| series | lanthanide series ⓘ |
| standardAtomicWeight | 138.90547 ⓘ |
| standardState | solid ⓘ |
| tarnishesInAir | true ⓘ |
| uses |
battery electrodes
ⓘ
camera lenses ⓘ carbon arc lamps ⓘ catalysts ⓘ high-refractive-index glass ⓘ hydrogen storage alloys ⓘ nickel–metal hydride batteries ⓘ optical glass ⓘ petroleum cracking catalysts ⓘ polishing powders ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: lanthanum Description of subject: Lanthanum is a soft, silvery-white rare-earth metal that serves as the first element of the lanthanide series and is used in applications such as optical glass, catalysts, and battery electrodes.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.