Atlantic coastal barrier island chain

E599639

The Atlantic coastal barrier island chain is a series of narrow, sandy islands running parallel to the eastern shoreline of North America, protecting the mainland from ocean waves, storms, and erosion.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf barrier island system
coastal landform
composedOf narrow sandy islands
contains Assateague Island NERFINISHED
Cape Cod barrier islands NERFINISHED
Chincoteague Island NERFINISHED
Fire Island NERFINISHED
Florida Atlantic barrier islands
Georgia Sea Islands NERFINISHED
Outer Banks NERFINISHED
South Carolina barrier islands NERFINISHED
dynamicProcess constantly reshaped by currents
constantly reshaped by storms
constantly reshaped by tides
ecosystemService coastal habitat provision
sediment storage
storm buffering
extendsAlongCoastOf United States NERFINISHED
extendsFrom Maine NERFINISHED
extendsTo Florida NERFINISHED
formedBy longshore sediment transport
sea-level fluctuations
wave action
function protect mainland from ocean waves
protect mainland from storm surge
reduce coastal erosion on mainland
habitatFor dune vegetation communities
sea turtles
shorebirds
hasFeature beach ridges
dune systems
inlets
overwash fans
locatedAlong eastern shoreline of North America
locatedIn Atlantic Ocean
oriented roughly parallel to mainland coast
roleIn dissipating wave energy
modifying storm surge impacts
shaping Atlantic coastal morphology
separatedFrom mainland by bays
mainland by estuaries
mainland by lagoons
studiedInField coastal geomorphology
marine geology
vulnerableTo human development pressure
intense hurricanes
sea-level rise

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Absecon Island partOf Atlantic coastal barrier island chain
Assateague Island barrier spit partOf Atlantic coastal barrier island chain
this entity surface form: Mid-Atlantic barrier island chain
Town of Highland Beach, Florida locatedOn Atlantic coastal barrier island chain
this entity surface form: Florida peninsula barrier island chain