Code civil

E596346

The Code civil is the foundational French civil code established under Napoleon in 1804, which systematically governs private law matters such as contracts, property, and family relations and has influenced many legal systems worldwide.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Code civil des Français 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French legislation
civil code
alsoKnownAs Code Napoléon NERFINISHED
Napoleonic Code NERFINISHED
appliesTo private law
codificationType systematic codification of private law
country France
dateOfEnactment 1804-03-21
draftedBy Commission of jurists appointed by Napoleon NERFINISHED
enteredIntoForceIn Metropolitan France NERFINISHED
hasAmendment major reforms of family law in the 20th century
reforms of obligations law in the 21st century
hasPart Book I: Des personnes NERFINISHED
Book II: Des biens et des différentes modifications de la propriété
Book III: Des différentes manières dont on acquiert la propriété NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod Napoleonic era NERFINISHED
influenced Belgian Civil Code NERFINISHED
Dutch Civil Code (old) NERFINISHED
Italian Civil Code (1865) NERFINISHED
Louisiana Civil Code NERFINISHED
Portuguese Civil Code NERFINISHED
Quebec Civil Code (historically) NERFINISHED
Spanish Civil Code NERFINISHED
civil codes in Latin America
civil codes in North Africa
civil codes in the Middle East
influencedBy Ancien Régime customary law NERFINISHED
Enlightenment legal thought
Roman law NERFINISHED
isFoundationFor modern French civil law
jurisdiction French Republic NERFINISHED
language French
legalStatus in force (with amendments)
legalSystem civil law
legalTradition continental European civil law
originalTitle Code civil des Français NERFINISHED
promulgatedBy Napoleon Bonaparte NERFINISHED
purpose legal certainty
unification of private law in France
regulates contracts
family law
obligations
property law
real rights
successions
subjectOf French private law
yearOfEnactment 1804

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

French law codifiedIn Code civil
Bigot de Préameneu notableWork Code civil
this entity surface form: Code civil des Français
Portalis notableWork Code civil
subject surface form: Jean-Étienne-Marie Portalis
this entity surface form: Code civil des Français
French colonial law basedOn Code civil