Japanese Rock Garden

E595479

A Japanese rock garden is a traditional Zen-inspired landscape design featuring carefully arranged rocks, gravel, and minimal vegetation to evoke natural scenery and promote contemplation.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Japanese rock garden 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Zen garden
garden
traditional Japanese garden style
aestheticGoal harmony
timelessness
tranquility
contrastsWith pond garden
stroll garden
countryOfOrigin Japan
culturalSignificance icon of Zen culture
symbol of Japanese aesthetics abroad
designPrinciple shakkei
wabi-sabi NERFINISHED
yohaku-no-bi
developedDuringPeriod Muromachi period NERFINISHED
hasCharacteristic abstract representation of nature
carefully raked gravel patterns
emphasis on asymmetry
emphasis on simplicity
emphasis on stillness
minimal vegetation
hasPurpose aiding Zen practice
contemplation
meditation
influencedBy Zen Buddhism NERFINISHED
maintenancePractice raking gravel
rearranging stones when necessary
removing fallen leaves
notableExample Daitoku-ji Daisen-in garden NERFINISHED
Ryōan-ji rock garden NERFINISHED
Zuiho-in rock garden NERFINISHED
represents islands
mountains
seascapes
water
stonePlacementSymbolism Buddhist cosmology NERFINISHED
islands of the immortals
tiger crossing water motif
typicalLocation Zen Buddhist temple
private residence
tea garden complex
usesMaterial gravel
moss
rocks
sand
viewingStyle meant to be viewed from a fixed vantage point
visualEffect illusion of flowing water
sense of spaciousness

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Avenham Park hasFeature Japanese Rock Garden