Black Saturday (1975)

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Black Saturday (1975) was a notorious day of sectarian massacres and retaliatory killings in Beirut that marked a major escalation in the early phase of the Lebanese Civil War.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in the Lebanese Civil War
massacre
sectarian violence incident
aftermath further breakdown of state authority in Lebanon
increased militia checkpoints in Beirut
alsoKnownAs Al-Sabt al-Aswad NERFINISHED
belongsToCategory 1975 crimes in Lebanon
December 1975 events in Asia
Massacres of the Lebanese Civil War NERFINISHED
cause discovery of bodies of kidnapped Christians in West Beirut
characterizedBy random killings at roadblocks
sectarian revenge attacks
commemoratedAs day of mourning by some Lebanese communities
conflict Lebanese Civil War NERFINISHED
country Lebanon
date 6 December 1975
describedAs turning point in the Lebanese Civil War
followedBy further large-scale clashes in Beirut
hasContext Christian–Muslim sectarian tensions in Lebanon
Lebanese–Palestinian tensions
historicalPeriod Cold War era NERFINISHED
languageOfAlternateName Arabic
locatedIn Beirut NERFINISHED
mediaCoverage reported by Lebanese and international press
natureOfEvent sectarian massacres and retaliatory killings
numberOfDeaths over 200
partOf 1975 in the Lebanese Civil War
early phase of the Lebanese Civil War
perpetrator Christian militias
Kataeb Party militia NERFINISHED
Phalangist gunmen
precededBy Bus massacre of April 1975 NERFINISHED
result cycle of retaliatory violence
deepening sectarian polarization in Beirut
major escalation of the Lebanese Civil War
significance symbol of the brutality of Lebanon's sectarian conflict
target Muslim civilians
Palestinian civilians
drivers identified by sectarian affiliation
timePeriod single day of intense violence
tookPlaceIn East Beirut NERFINISHED
port area of Beirut
triggeredBy killing of four Phalangist militiamen
typeOfCrime mass killing
sectarian hate crime
victimGroup Muslims in Beirut
Palestinians in Beirut

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lebanese Front notableEventInvolvement Black Saturday (1975)