National Commission on Law Observance and Enforcement
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The National Commission on Law Observance and Enforcement, commonly known as the Wickersham Commission, was a U.S. presidential commission established in 1929 to investigate the enforcement of Prohibition and broader issues in the American criminal justice system.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| National Commission on Law Observance and Enforcement canonical | 1 |
| Wickersham Commission report on law enforcement | 1 |
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
U.S. presidential commission
ⓘ
government commission ⓘ investigative body ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Wickersham Commission NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
U.S. states
ⓘ
United States government ⓘ
surface form:
federal government of the United States
|
| appointedBy | Herbert Hoover NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appointedByOffice | President of the United States ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| dissolvedReason | completion of investigative mandate ⓘ |
| endTime | early 1930s ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
Prohibition policy
ⓘ
criminal justice ⓘ law enforcement ⓘ penology ⓘ |
| hasChairperson | George W. Wickersham NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasPart |
subcommittees on Prohibition enforcement
ⓘ
subcommittees on criminal procedure ⓘ subcommittees on police practices ⓘ subcommittees on prisons and parole ⓘ |
| inceptionContext | Prohibition era in the United States ⓘ |
| inceptionReason |
need to evaluate effectiveness of national Prohibition
ⓘ
need to study broader criminal justice administration in the United States ⓘ public concern over crime and lawlessness during Prohibition ⓘ |
| legalBasis | executive order of the President of the United States ⓘ |
| locationOfWork | United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
American criminal justice system
ⓘ
criminal procedure in the United States ⓘ enforcement of Prohibition ⓘ law observance in the United States ⓘ organized crime related to Prohibition ⓘ police practices in the United States ⓘ prison conditions in the United States ⓘ |
| namedAfter | George W. Wickersham NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Report on Lawlessness in Law Enforcement
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Report on the Enforcement of the Prohibition Laws of the United States NERFINISHED ⓘ Wickersham Commission Report NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
investigation of nationwide Prohibition enforcement
ⓘ
publication of multi-volume report on law observance and enforcement ⓘ |
| significantFinding |
ineffectiveness of Prohibition laws
ⓘ
need for criminal justice reform in the United States ⓘ police misconduct and abuses in the United States ⓘ widespread corruption in Prohibition enforcement ⓘ |
| startTime | 1929 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Wickersham Commission report on law enforcement