Tiwah ceremony

E595017

The Tiwah ceremony is a traditional secondary funeral ritual of the Ngaju Dayak people of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, in which the bones of the deceased are exhumed, purified, and placed in a special ossuary to help their soul reach the afterlife.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Tiwah ceremony canonical 1

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Dayak cultural practice
funeral rite
secondary burial ritual
associatedConcept afterlife journey
ancestor veneration
secondary funeral
associatedWith Dayak traditional religion
Ngaju Dayak cosmology NERFINISHED
country Indonesia
culture Dayak culture
ethnicGroupContext Ngaju Dayak NERFINISHED
frequency performed occasionally for multiple deceased at once
goal to ensure the soul reaches the upperworld
to prevent the spirit from wandering
heritageStatus part of intangible cultural heritage of Indonesia
includes animal sacrifice
collective feasting
ritual dances
ritual offerings
traditional music
mortuaryType secondary funeral
participants family of the deceased
ritual specialists
village community
practicedBy Ngaju Dayak people NERFINISHED
practicedIn Central Kalimantan NERFINISHED
Indonesia NERFINISHED
purpose to assist the soul of the deceased in reaching the afterlife
to complete the journey of the dead to the spirit world
to honor ancestors
region Kalimantan NERFINISHED
religiousStatus sacred ritual
religiousTradition Kaharingan NERFINISHED
ritualAction exhumation of bones
placement of bones in an ossuary
purification of bones
socialFunction affirming community identity
strengthening kinship ties
timeAfterDeath performed long after initial burial
usesStructure bone ossuary
sandung ossuary

How these facts were elicited

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Instruction
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Input
Subject: Tiwah ceremony
Description of subject: The Tiwah ceremony is a traditional secondary funeral ritual of the Ngaju Dayak people of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, in which the bones of the deceased are exhumed, purified, and placed in a special ossuary to help their soul reach the afterlife.

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ngaju people traditionalRitual Tiwah ceremony