Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
E59461
The Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights is a United Nations treaty that commits its parties to abolishing the death penalty under international human rights law.
All labels observed (4)
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United Nations treaty
ⓘ
international human rights treaty ⓘ optional protocol ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | United Nations General Assembly ⓘ |
| adoptionDate | 1989-12-15 ⓘ |
| adoptionInstrument | United Nations General Assembly resolution 44/128 ⓘ |
| adoptionPlace | New York City ⓘ |
| aimsTo | abolish the death penalty ⓘ |
| allowsReservation | reservation allowing application of the death penalty in time of war for serious military crimes of a military nature ⓘ |
| articleCount | 11 ⓘ |
| bindingOn | States that have ratified or acceded to it ⓘ |
| category | UN human rights treaties ⓘ |
| depositary | Secretary-General of the United Nations ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceDate | 1991-07-11 ⓘ |
| entryIntoForceCondition | after the deposit of the tenth instrument of ratification or accession ⓘ |
| entryIntoForceMechanism | in accordance with Article 8 of the Protocol ⓘ |
| goal | progressive development of international human rights law regarding the death penalty ⓘ |
| language |
Arabic
ⓘ
Chinese ⓘ English ⓘ French ⓘ Russian ⓘ Spanish ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
Article 41 of the United Nations Charter
ⓘ
surface form:
Article 41 of the Charter of the United Nations
|
| legalNature | multilateral treaty ⓘ |
| monitoringBody | Human Rights Committee ⓘ |
| openedForSignatureDate | 1989-12-15 ⓘ |
| partOf | International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ⓘ |
| preambleRefersTo |
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
surface form:
Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
desire to enhance the protection of the right to life ⓘ recognition of the inherent dignity of the human person ⓘ |
| prohibits |
execution of persons within the jurisdiction of a State Party
ⓘ
reintroduction of the death penalty by a State Party once abolished ⓘ |
| region | global ⓘ |
| relatedInstrument |
First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ⓘ |
| requiresFromStates |
not to execute any person within their jurisdiction
ⓘ
to include abolition of the death penalty in domestic legislation ⓘ to take all necessary measures to abolish the death penalty within their jurisdiction ⓘ |
| reservationConditions |
State Party making reservation must notify the Secretary-General of the United Nations of relevant provisions of its national legislation
ⓘ
reservation must be made at the time of ratification or accession ⓘ |
| scope | States Parties to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ⓘ |
| shortName |
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR
|
| statusUnderInternationalLaw | legally binding for its States Parties ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
abolition of the death penalty
ⓘ
right to life ⓘ |
| typeOfObligation | obligation of result regarding abolition of the death penalty ⓘ |
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
→
hasOptionalProtocol
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
International Bill of Human Rights
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composedOf
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
Human Rights Committee
→
relatedInstrument
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
→
shortName
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR
Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights to Abolish the Death Penalty
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relatedInstrument
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty
Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties
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example
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty
CCPR
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optionalProtocolMonitored
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty
United Nations General Assembly resolution 44/128
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subject
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
United Nations General Assembly resolution 44/128
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relatesTo
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
United Nations General Assembly resolution 44/128
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linkedInstrument
→
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty