Companions of Alexander the Great

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The Companions of Alexander the Great were an elite group of Macedonian nobles and generals who served as his closest military and political associates during his campaigns of conquest.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Macedonian aristocratic corps
elite cavalry
military unit
allegiance Alexander the Great NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Companion cavalry
Hetairoi NERFINISHED
associatedWith Macedonian court NERFINISHED
royal council of Alexander the Great NERFINISHED
commander Alexander the Great NERFINISHED
composedOf Macedonian generals
Macedonian nobility
country Kingdom of Macedon NERFINISHED
dissolved after death of Alexander the Great
doctrine coordinated action with Macedonian phalanx
decisive cavalry charge against enemy center
equipment heavy cavalry armor
helmet
long thrusting spear (xyston)
shield (sometimes omitted)
garrisonLocation Pella NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod Hellenistic period NERFINISHED
inception 4th century BC
influenced Hellenistic successor cavalry units
later heavy cavalry traditions
language Ancient Macedonian Greek NERFINISHED
militaryBranch cavalry
notableCommander Antipater NERFINISHED
Cleitus the Black NERFINISHED
Coenus NERFINISHED
Craterus NERFINISHED
Hephaestion NERFINISHED
Leonnatus NERFINISHED
Parmenion NERFINISHED
Perdiccas NERFINISHED
Philotas NERFINISHED
partOf Macedonian army NERFINISHED
precededBy earlier Macedonian royal cavalry
recruitedFrom Macedonian upper classes
royal pages and court circle
role Alexander’s personal guard
shock cavalry
strategic reserve
subUnit ile (squadron)
tacticalFormation wedge formation
usedInConflict Battle of Gaugamela NERFINISHED
Battle of Granicus NERFINISHED
Battle of Hydaspes NERFINISHED
Battle of Issus NERFINISHED
Wars of Alexander the Great NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Seleucus I Nicator memberOf Companions of Alexander the Great
Craterus memberOf Companions of Alexander the Great
Leonnatus memberOf Companions of Alexander the Great