Fox Movietone sound system

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The Fox Movietone sound system was an early sound-on-film technology developed by Fox Film Corporation that enabled synchronized audio and motion pictures, helping usher in the era of talking movies.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf motion picture sound system
sound-on-film technology
adoptedBy Fox-owned theaters
various independent cinemas
advantage eliminated synchronization problems between disc and film
alsoKnownAs Movietone NERFINISHED
audioStorageMethod optical sound-on-film
basedOn Tri-Ergon sound-on-film patents NERFINISHED
competitiveWith RCA Photophone NERFINISHED
Vitaphone sound system
Western Electric sound-on-film systems NERFINISHED
component optical sound projector
optical sound recorder
sound camera
concurrentWith Vitaphone sound-on-disc system NERFINISHED
contributedTo standardization of optical sound in Hollywood
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
developer Fox Film Corporation NERFINISHED
distinctionFrom sound-on-disc technologies
enabled synchronized dialogue in films
synchronized music and effects tracks
era late 1920s
feature synchronized sound and image
historicalSignificance early commercial success for sound-on-film
helped usher in the era of talking movies
impact accelerated worldwide adoption of sound films
industry film industry
introducedBy William Fox NERFINISHED
medium 35 mm film
notableUse Fox Movietone News newsreels NERFINISHED
owner Fox Film Corporation NERFINISHED
playbackMethod photoelectric cell reading optical track
recordingLocation on the same film strip as the picture
replaced live musical accompaniment in cinemas
some sound-on-disc systems
soundEncoding variable-density optical track
soundTrackPosition along the edge of the film
supersededBy later standardized optical sound systems
technologyType analog optical audio recording
timePeriodOfUse late 1920s and 1930s
usedBy Fox Movietone News crews for location sound
usedFor feature films
newsreels
talking pictures
usedIn transition from silent to sound cinema

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Case sound-on-film system influenced Fox Movietone sound system