Mahayana

E59081

Mahayana is one of the two main branches of Buddhism, emphasizing the bodhisattva path and the aspiration to attain enlightenment for the benefit of all sentient beings.

All labels observed (9)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Buddhist tradition
branch of Buddhism
religious movement
aimsAt enlightenment for the benefit of all sentient beings
alsoKnownAs Great Vehicle
contrastedWith Hīnayāna (as a polemical term in Mahāyāna texts)
Theravada
surface form: Theravāda Buddhism
coreIdeal bodhisattva ideal
cosmology multiple Buddha-fields (Buddha-kṣetras)
emphasizes bodhisattva path
compassion (karuṇā)
wisdom (prajñā)
ethicalFocus benefit of all sentient beings
etymology Sanskrit term meaning “Great Vehicle”
goal attainment of Buddhahood
historicalOrigin India
includesSchool Huayan / Kegon
Madhyamaka
surface form: Madhyamaka tradition

Nichiren Buddhism
Pure Land Buddhism
Tendai Buddhism
surface form: Tiantai / Tendai

Yogācāra tradition
Chan Buddhism
surface form: Zen (Chan) Buddhism
isPartOf Buddhism
majorDoctrine emptiness of all phenomena
two truths doctrine
universal Buddhahood potential
originPeriod around the 1st century BCE to 1st century CE
practice devotional practices to Buddhas and bodhisattvas
meditation
recitation of sūtras
recognizes bodhisattvas as central figures
multiple Buddhas in many world-systems
religion Buddhism
scriptures Avataṃsaka Sutra (Flower Ornament Sutra)
surface form: Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Flower Garland Sūtra)

Lotus Sūtra
Mahayana sutras
surface form: Mahāyāna sūtras

Diamond Sutra
surface form: Prajñāpāramitā sūtras

Pure Land sutras
surface form: Pure Land sūtras

Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa Sutra
surface form: Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa Sūtra
spreadTo China
Japan
Korean Peninsula
surface form: Korea

Mongolia
Tibet Autonomous Region
surface form: Tibet

Viet Nam
surface form: Vietnam
teaches Buddha-nature is inherent in all beings
surface form: Buddha-nature (tathāgatagarbha)

bodhisattva vows
emptiness (śūnyatā)
perfection of wisdom (prajñāpāramitā)
skillful means (upāya)
values altruistic motivation (bodhicitta)
six perfections (pāramitās)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (205)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Panangkaran religion Mahayana
this entity surface form: Mahayana Buddhism
Kuan Yin Temple associatedWith Mahayana
this entity surface form: Mahayana Buddhism
Ngawen Temple hasReligiousTradition Mahayana
this entity surface form: Mahayana Buddhism
Panjalu hasCulturalInfluenceFrom Mahayana
this entity surface form: Buddhist Mahayana tradition
Cham historicalReligion Mahayana
this entity surface form: Mahayana Buddhism