British idealism

Target entity: British idealism
Context triple: [A Defence of Common Sense, addressesPosition, British idealism]

• A. Young England movement
  The Young England movement was a mid-19th-century British Tory political group, associated with figures like Benjamin Disraeli, that promoted a romantic, paternalistic conservatism emphasizing aristocratic leadership and social reform.
• B. Fabianism
  Fabianism is a British socialist movement advocating gradual, democratic reforms toward socialism rather than revolutionary change, historically influential in shaping Labour Party policy.
• C. Romantic nationalism
  Romantic nationalism is a 19th-century ideological movement that fused romantic ideals of emotion, culture, and history with the political project of defining and legitimizing nations based on shared language, folklore, and heritage.
• D. Italian idealism
  Italian idealism is a philosophical movement that developed in Italy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the role of spirit, history, and culture in shaping reality and knowledge.
• E. Tractarianism
  Tractarianism was a 19th-century movement within the Church of England that sought to revive Catholic doctrine, liturgy, and ecclesiology, emphasizing apostolic succession and the church’s sacramental authority.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: British idealism
Target entity description: British idealism was a late 19th- and early 20th-century philosophical movement in Britain that emphasized the fundamentally mental or spiritual nature of reality, heavily influenced by German idealists like Hegel.

• A. Young England movement
  The Young England movement was a mid-19th-century British Tory political group, associated with figures like Benjamin Disraeli, that promoted a romantic, paternalistic conservatism emphasizing aristocratic leadership and social reform.
• B. Fabianism
  Fabianism is a British socialist movement advocating gradual, democratic reforms toward socialism rather than revolutionary change, historically influential in shaping Labour Party policy.
• C. Romantic nationalism
  Romantic nationalism is a 19th-century ideological movement that fused romantic ideals of emotion, culture, and history with the political project of defining and legitimizing nations based on shared language, folklore, and heritage.
• D. Italian idealism
  Italian idealism is a philosophical movement that developed in Italy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the role of spirit, history, and culture in shaping reality and knowledge.
• E. Tractarianism
  Tractarianism was a 19th-century movement within the Church of England that sought to revive Catholic doctrine, liturgy, and ecclesiology, emphasizing apostolic succession and the church’s sacramental authority.
• F. None of above. chosen