Kairō (cloister)

E590070

Kairō (cloister) is a covered, roofed corridor in traditional Japanese Buddhist temple architecture that encloses and connects sacred spaces within the temple complex.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Kairō 0

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Buddhist temple architecture feature
architectural element
cloister
architecturalStyle traditional Japanese
associatedWith Heian period architecture
medieval Japanese temple design
connects buildings in temple complex
gates
pagodas
worship halls
countryOfOrigin Japan
culturalContext Japanese Buddhism
definesBoundaryOf most sacred inner area of temple
encloses sacred spaces
foundIn Shingon Buddhist temples
Tendai Buddhist temples
Zen Buddhist temples
function processional passage
sheltered circulation route
spatial boundary
hasConnotation separation of sacred and secular space
hasDesignFeature open to one or both sides
raised wooden floor
repetitive bay structure
hasPart balustrade
columns
corridor
roof
influenced later Japanese cloister-like corridors
influencedBy Chinese Buddhist monastic architecture
isDistinctFrom engawa (veranda)
open-air walkway
isPartOf temple garan layout
languageOfName Japanese
materialUsed wood
provides protection from weather for worshippers
relatedConcept cloister (Christian monastic architecture)
roofType gabled roof
tiled roof
translatesTo cloister
typicalLocation around inner courtyard
perimeter of temple precinct
usedIn Japanese Buddhist temples

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Horyu-ji hasPart Kairō (cloister)