Chittagonian language

E589670

The Chittagonian language is an Eastern Indo-Aryan language spoken primarily in the Chittagong region of southeastern Bangladesh, known for its distinct phonology and limited mutual intelligibility with Standard Bengali.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Chittagonian language canonical 5
Chittagonian 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eastern Indo-Aryan language
Indo-Aryan language
language
alternativeName Chatgaiya NERFINISHED
Chattogrami NERFINISHED
Chittagongian NERFINISHED
closelyRelatedTo Bengali language
Rohingya language NERFINISHED
Sylheti language NERFINISHED
country People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
surface form: Bangladesh
family Indo-Aryan
Indo-European NERFINISHED
Indo-Iranian
glottocode chit1272
glottologName Chittagonian
hasDialectContinuumWith Rohingya–Chittagonian area
hasFeature distinct phonology compared to Standard Bengali
distinctive tone or pitch accent in some analyses
extensive consonant cluster simplification
lexical differences from Standard Bengali
limited mutual intelligibility with Standard Bengali
morphological differences from Standard Bengali
rich system of vowel contrasts
strong influence from neighboring Tibeto-Burman languages
influencedBy Arabic NERFINISHED
Arakanese Burmese (historically)
English NERFINISHED
Persian NERFINISHED
Standard Bengali NERFINISHED
ISO639-3 ctg
languageBranch Eastern Indo-Aryan NERFINISHED
nativeSpeakers millions
primaryRegion southeastern Bangladesh
region Chittagong Division NERFINISHED
spokenIn Bandarban District NERFINISHED
Chittagong District NERFINISHED
Cox’s Bazar District NERFINISHED
Khagrachhari District NERFINISHED
Noakhali region NERFINISHED
Rangamati District NERFINISHED
standardVarietyOf no fully standardized form
status unofficial language
subclassOf Bengali–Assamese language group NERFINISHED
usedAs vernacular language in Chittagong region
usedIn folk songs
local theatre
oral communication
social media by speakers
writingSystem Bengali script
Bengali–Assamese script NERFINISHED

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern Indo-Aryan languages hasMajorLanguage Chittagonian language
Sylheti language isRelatedTo Chittagonian language
Rohingya language closelyRelatedTo Chittagonian language
Rohingya language isMutuallyIntelligibleToSomeDegreeWith Chittagonian language
this entity surface form: Chittagonian
Bangladeshi diaspora hasEthnicOrigin Chittagonian language
this entity surface form: Chittagonian
Rakhine language sharesMutualIntelligibilityWith Chittagonian language
Rakhine language hasNeighboringLanguage Chittagonian language