Landing of the First Fleet

E58763

The Landing of the First Fleet was the 1788 arrival of Britain’s initial convict and settler ships in Australia, marking the beginning of European colonization at Sydney Cove.


Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial landing
historical event
maritime expedition
carried Royal Marines
civil officers
convicts
free settlers
chronology occurred after American Revolutionary War
commandedBy Arthur Phillip
commemoratedBy Australia Day
commemoratedOn January 26
country Great Britain
departureCountry Great Britain
departureDate 1787-05-13
departureLocation Portsmouth
endTime 1788-01-26
flagship HMS Sirius
fleetCommander Arthur Phillip
governingDocument commission of Arthur Phillip as Governor of New South Wales
hasPart Alexander (ship)
Borrowdale (ship)
Charlotte (ship)
Fishburn (ship)
Friendship (ship)
Golden Grove (ship)
HMS Sirius
HMS Supply
Lady Penrhyn (ship)
Prince of Wales (ship)
Scarborough (ship)
arrival of convict transports
establishment of a penal colony at Sydney Cove
initial contact with Aboriginal peoples of the Sydney region
raising of the British flag at Sydney Cove
location Australia
New South Wales
Port Jackson
Sydney Cove
numberOfShips 11
partOf British colonisation of Australia
purpose assert British sovereignty over eastern Australia
establish a British penal colony in New South Wales
transport convicts to Australia
relatedEthnicGroup Eora people
Gadigal people
result beginning of permanent European settlement at Sydney Cove
foundation of the colony of New South Wales
start of large-scale dispossession of Aboriginal peoples in the Sydney region
significance marked the beginning of British colonisation of Australia
marked the beginning of European colonisation at Sydney Cove
significantDate 1788-01-26
startTime 1788-01-18
timePeriod 18th century

Referenced by (8)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Tank Stream ("First Fleet")
associatedWith
Arthur Phillip ("First Fleet")
commanded
Darug people ("First Fleet colonists")
encounteredBy
Foundation Day ("First Fleet to Australia")
relatedConcept
Foundation Day ("First Fleet")
relatedEvent
Proclamation of the Colony of New South Wales ("First Fleet")
relatedTo
Sydney Cove
significantEvent
Tank Stream ("First Fleet settlers")
usedBy

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