USS Merrimack (as USS Merrimack before capture)

E584511

USS Merrimack was a U.S. Navy steam frigate that later gained historic significance when converted by the Confederacy into the ironclad warship CSS Virginia during the American Civil War.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
USS Merrimack 0

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Navy ship
screw frigate
steam frigate
armament broadside battery of naval guns
associatedWith Battle of Hampton Roads NERFINISHED
beam approximately 38 feet
builder Boston Navy Yard NERFINISHED
capturedBy Confederate States of America NERFINISHED
capturedDuring American Civil War NERFINISHED
category Ships built in Boston, Massachusetts
Steam frigates of the United States Navy
United States Navy ships of the American Civil War (Union)
commissioned 1856-02-20
conflict Paraguayan expedition (1858–1859) NERFINISHED
conversionType ironclad warship conversion
convertedInto CSS Virginia NERFINISHED
country United States of America
crewComplement around 400 officers and men
dateOfScuttling 1861-04-20
decommissioned 1860-02-16
displacement approximately 3,200 tons
draft approximately 24 feet
era pre–American Civil War U.S. Navy
event scuttled and burned to prevent capture
fate burned and sunk, hull later raised by Confederacy
historicSignificance provided the base hull for one of the first ironclad warships in combat
hullNumber "USS Merrimack" (no formal hull number system at time) NERFINISHED
launched 1855-06-15
length approximately 275 feet
namesake Merrimack River NERFINISHED
navalArchitecture early screw-propelled frigate design
notableFor its hull being reused for the Confederate ironclad CSS Virginia
operator United States Navy
placeOfConstruction Charlestown, Massachusetts NERFINISHED
placeOfDecommissioning Norfolk Navy Yard NERFINISHED
placeOfScuttling Gosport (Norfolk) Navy Yard, Virginia NERFINISHED
propulsion sail
steam engine
rigging full-rigged ship
role flagship of the Pacific Squadron
serviceBranch United States Navy
shipClass Merrimack-class frigate NERFINISHED
status in ordinary at Norfolk Navy Yard at start of American Civil War
subsequentName CSS Virginia NERFINISHED
theaterOfOperations Atlantic Ocean NERFINISHED
Caribbean Sea NERFINISHED
Pacific Ocean NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

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Union Navy notableShip USS Merrimack (as USS Merrimack before capture)