Public Law 95-223

E583723

Public Law 95-223 is the 1977 U.S. federal statute that, among other things, enacted the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, granting the President broad authority to regulate international economic transactions during national emergencies.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
administeredInPracticeBy Office of Foreign Assets Control NERFINISHED
U.S. Department of the Treasury NERFINISHED
allows blocking of property and interests in property of foreign persons during national emergencies
regulation of foreign exchange transactions during national emergencies
regulation of transfers of credit or payments involving foreign countries during national emergencies
amends Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917 NERFINISHED
areaOfLaw international economic law
national security law
sanctions law
codifiedInTitle 50 U.S. Code
conditionForUse declaration of a national emergency with respect to an unusual and extraordinary foreign threat
congressNumber 95th United States Congress NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateSigned December 28, 1977
effect shifted most peacetime emergency economic powers from the Trading with the Enemy Act to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act
enactedBy United States Congress
enacts International Emergency Economic Powers Act NERFINISHED
National Emergencies Act amendments NERFINISHED
grantsPowerTo President of the United States NERFINISHED
historicalContext post-Vietnam and Watergate reforms of emergency powers
imposes reporting requirements on the President to Congress regarding use of emergency economic powers
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
limits scope of presidential economic emergency powers under the Trading with the Enemy Act
policyGoal to increase congressional oversight of presidential emergency economic powers
to modernize the legal framework for economic sanctions
presidentAtEnactment Jimmy Carter NERFINISHED
publicLawNumber 95-223 NERFINISHED
purpose to grant the President authority to regulate international economic transactions during national emergencies
to revise and limit the use of the Trading with the Enemy Act in peacetime
relatedTo International Emergency Economic Powers Act NERFINISHED
National Emergencies Act NERFINISHED
Trading with the Enemy Act NERFINISHED
requires presidential declaration of national emergency before exercising IEEPA powers
shortTitle An Act to amend section 5(b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act, and for other purposes
signedBy Jimmy Carter NERFINISHED
statutesAtLargeCitation 91 Stat. 1625
subject emergency economic powers
foreign assets control
international economic sanctions
national emergencies
presidential powers
typeOfSanctionsAuthority framework statute for U.S. economic sanctions programs
yearEnacted 1977

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

IEEPA publicLawNumber Public Law 95-223
subject surface form: International Emergency Economic Powers Act