Battle of Buena Vista
E58331
The Battle of Buena Vista was a pivotal 1847 engagement in northern Mexico during the Mexican–American War, where U.S. forces under General Zachary Taylor repelled a much larger Mexican army led by General Antonio López de Santa Anna.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Buena Vista canonical | 13 |
| Batalla de Buena Vista | 1 |
| Buena Vista (Battle of Buena Vista, Mexican–American War) | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military engagement ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of La Angostura ⓘ |
| artilleryRole | U.S. artillery played a decisive role in repelling Mexican attacks ⓘ |
| associatedWith | Zachary Taylor’s nickname “Old Rough and Ready” ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Mexico
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| campaign |
Taylor’s Northern Mexico campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Mexico campaign of the Mexican–American War
|
| casualtiesMexico | over 1,000 killed, wounded, or missing ⓘ |
| casualtiesUnitedStates | several hundred killed, wounded, or missing ⓘ |
| combatantCommanderFor |
Antonio López de Santa Anna, Mexico
ⓘ
Zachary Taylor ⓘ
surface form:
Zachary Taylor, United States
|
| commander |
Antonio López de Santa Anna
ⓘ
Zachary Taylor ⓘ |
| commemoratedBy | monuments and historical markers near the battlefield ⓘ |
| conflictOf | Mexican–American War ⓘ |
| country | Mexico ⓘ |
| date | 1847-02-22 ⓘ |
| endDate | 1847-02-23 ⓘ |
| front | land warfare ⓘ |
| hasParticipant | Jefferson Davis ⓘ |
| hasPrimarySource |
Mexican military dispatches
ⓘ
official U.S. Army reports ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Northern Mexico ⓘ |
| location | near Buena Vista, Coahuila, Mexico ⓘ |
| notableFor | U.S. forces repelling a numerically superior Mexican army ⓘ |
| notableUnit |
Mexican forces
ⓘ
surface form:
Mexican Army of Operations in the North
Army of Occupation ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Army of Occupation
|
| outcome | Mexican army withdrew from the field ⓘ |
| partOf | Mexican–American War ⓘ |
| predecessorEvent | U.S. occupation of Monterrey ⓘ |
| primaryWeapons | muskets, rifles, artillery ⓘ |
| result | United States victory ⓘ |
| roleOfParticipant | Jefferson Davis commanded the Mississippi Rifles ⓘ |
| significance |
contributed to Zachary Taylor’s later election as President of the United States
ⓘ
enhanced Zachary Taylor’s national reputation ⓘ secured U.S. control of northern Mexico ⓘ |
| strategicObjectiveMexico | to destroy Zachary Taylor’s army in northern Mexico ⓘ |
| strategicObjectiveUnitedStates | to hold defensive positions and block Mexican advance ⓘ |
| strengthMexico | about 15,000 troops ⓘ |
| strengthUnitedStates | about 4,500 troops ⓘ |
| successorEvent | continued U.S. advance in northern Mexico ⓘ |
| terrain | narrow mountain pass and plateau ⓘ |
| theater |
Taylor’s Northern Mexico campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Mexico theater of the Mexican–American War
|
| tookPlaceNear |
Saltillo
ⓘ
surface form:
Saltillo, Coahuila
|
| typeOfEngagement | defensive battle for U.S. forces ⓘ |
| year | 1847 ⓘ |
Referenced by (15)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
So Far from God: The U.S. War with Mexico, 1846–1848
→
historicalEventCovered
→
Battle of Buena Vista
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Old Rough and Ready
this entity surface form:
Batalla de Buena Vista
this entity surface form:
Buena Vista (Battle of Buena Vista, Mexican–American War)