Andean mountain cat

E582818

The Andean mountain cat is a small, elusive wild feline native to the high Andes of South America and considered one of the world’s most endangered and least-studied cat species.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf carnivore
mammal
wild cat species
activityPattern crepuscular
nocturnal
alsoKnownAs Andean cat NERFINISHED
binomialName Leopardus jacobita NERFINISHED
bodyLength approximately 57–85 cm
class Mammalia
coatAdaptation adapted to cold high-altitude climate
commonName Andean mountain cat NERFINISHED
conservationAction subject of targeted conservation programs in the Andes
conservationStatus Endangered
diet carnivorous
distribution central Andes
earShape rounded ears
family Felidae NERFINISHED
firstDescribedBy Emilio Cornalia NERFINISHED
firstScientificDescriptionYear 1865
furColor ash gray
furPattern dark brown spots and stripes
genus Leopardus NERFINISHED
habitat arid montane environments
high Andes
rocky slopes
IUCNRedListCategory Endangered
kingdom Animalia
nativeTo Andes NERFINISHED
Argentina NERFINISHED
Bolivia NERFINISHED
Chile NERFINISHED
Peru NERFINISHED
order Carnivora
phylum Chordata
populationTrend decreasing
primaryPrey mountain viscacha
rangeFragmentation highly fragmented distribution
rarity one of the least-studied wild cats
one of the most endangered wild cats
reproduction gives birth to small litters
tailDescription long thick tail with dark rings
tailLength approximately 41–48 cm
taxonRank species
threat habitat loss
hunting of prey species
persecution by humans
typicalElevation 3000–5000 meters above sea level
weight approximately 4–7 kg

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.