Bowl Coalition

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The Bowl Coalition was a 1990s college football postseason alliance among major conferences and bowl games designed to better determine a national champion before it was succeeded by the Bowl Championship Series.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Bowl Coalition canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf college football postseason alliance
sports organization
alsoKnownAs Coalition
championshipGameSite host bowl rotated among coalition bowls
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolved 1994
excludedConference Big Ten Conference
Pacific-8 Conference
surface form: Pac-10 Conference
followedBy Bowl Alliance
geographicScope national
governedBy agreements among member conferences and bowls
historicalRole intermediate step between traditional bowls and the Bowl Championship Series
impact increased likelihood of No. 1 vs. No. 2 postseason matchups
inception 1992
includedBowlGame Cotton Bowl Classic
Fiesta Bowl
Orange Bowl
Sugar Bowl
levelOfCompetition Football Bowl Subdivision
surface form: NCAA Division I-A
limitation could not match Big Ten and Pac-10 champions due to Rose Bowl tie-ins
memberConference Atlantic Coast Conference
Big East Conference
Big Eight Conference
University of Notre Dame
surface form: Notre Dame

Southeastern Conference
Southwest Conference
notableCriticism exclusion of Big Ten and Pac-10 champions from coalition championship structure
notableSeason 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season
1993 NCAA Division I-A football season
1994 NCAA Division I-A football season
organizingPrinciple contracts between major conferences and major bowls
predecessor traditional bowl tie-in system
purpose to better determine a national champion in Division I-A college football
reasonForReplacement inability to guarantee a true No. 1 vs. No. 2 matchup every season
relatedCompetitionFormat Bowl Championship Series
College Football Playoff
replacedBy Bowl Alliance
replacedSystem independent bowl selection and conference tie-ins
selectionMethod bowl-hosted national championship matchup when possible
sport American college football
successor Bowl Championship Series
timePeriod early 1990s
typeOfPostseason Bowl Alliance
surface form: bowl alliance

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bowl Championship Series replaces Bowl Coalition
BCS precededBy Bowl Coalition
Bowl Alliance precededBy Bowl Coalition