Bowl Coalition

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The Bowl Coalition was a 1990s college football postseason alliance among major conferences and bowl games designed to better determine a national champion before it was succeeded by the Bowl Championship Series.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf college football postseason alliance
sports organization
alsoKnownAs Coalition
championshipGameSite host bowl rotated among coalition bowls
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolved 1994
excludedConference Big Ten Conference
Pacific-8 Conference
surface form: Pac-10 Conference
followedBy Bowl Alliance
geographicScope national
governedBy agreements among member conferences and bowls
historicalRole intermediate step between traditional bowls and the Bowl Championship Series
impact increased likelihood of No. 1 vs. No. 2 postseason matchups
inception 1992
includedBowlGame Cotton Bowl Classic
Fiesta Bowl
Orange Bowl
Sugar Bowl
levelOfCompetition Football Bowl Subdivision
surface form: NCAA Division I-A
limitation could not match Big Ten and Pac-10 champions due to Rose Bowl tie-ins
memberConference Atlantic Coast Conference
Big East Conference
Big Eight Conference
University of Notre Dame
surface form: Notre Dame

Southeastern Conference
Southwest Conference
notableCriticism exclusion of Big Ten and Pac-10 champions from coalition championship structure
notableSeason 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season
1993 NCAA Division I-A football season
1994 NCAA Division I-A football season
organizingPrinciple contracts between major conferences and major bowls
predecessor traditional bowl tie-in system
purpose to better determine a national champion in Division I-A college football
reasonForReplacement inability to guarantee a true No. 1 vs. No. 2 matchup every season
relatedCompetitionFormat Bowl Championship Series
College Football Playoff
replacedBy Bowl Alliance
replacedSystem independent bowl selection and conference tie-ins
selectionMethod bowl-hosted national championship matchup when possible
sport American college football
successor Bowl Championship Series
timePeriod early 1990s
typeOfPostseason Bowl Alliance
surface form: bowl alliance

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

BCS precededBy Bowl Coalition
Bowl Alliance precededBy Bowl Coalition
Bowl Championship Series replaces Bowl Coalition