On the Sacrifices of Abel and Cain

E581570

On the Sacrifices of Abel and Cain is a philosophical and allegorical treatise by Philo of Alexandria that interprets the biblical story of Abel and Cain to explore themes of virtue, vice, and the soul’s relationship to God.

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Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf allegorical treatise
philosophical treatise
religious work
analyzes inner motives behind religious acts
author Philo of Alexandria NERFINISHED
basedOn Biblical story of Cain and Abel
basedOnWork Book of Genesis NERFINISHED
category Ancient philosophical literature
Jewish Hellenistic literature
compares different kinds of sacrifice
concerns moral evaluation of human character
relation between human mind and God
emphasizes superiority of spiritual over material offerings
explores symbolic meaning of agricultural and pastoral life
genre Hellenistic Jewish philosophy NERFINISHED
allegorical commentary
biblical exegesis
historicalPeriod early 1st century CE
influenced later Christian exegesis
patristic allegorical interpretation
intendedAudience educated Hellenistic Jewish readers
interpretsAsSymbol Abel as symbol of virtue
Cain as symbol of vice
sacrifice as disposition of the soul
language Koine Greek
literaryForm prose treatise
mainCharacter Abel NERFINISHED
Cain NERFINISHED
partOf Philo’s biblical commentaries NERFINISHED
philosophicalTradition Hellenistic Judaism NERFINISHED
Middle Platonism NERFINISHED
placeOfOrigin Alexandria NERFINISHED
religiousTradition Judaism
scripturalSource Genesis 4 NERFINISHED
theme allegorical interpretation of Scripture
ethical symbolism of sacrifice
moral psychology
soul’s relationship to God
vice
virtue
usesMethod allegorical exegesis
workOf Philo’s allegorical commentary on Genesis

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

On the Creation (De opificio mundi) relatedWork On the Sacrifices of Abel and Cain