Portulacaceae

E57498

Portulacaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the purslane family, comprising mostly succulent herbs and shrubs adapted to arid and semi-arid environments.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf plant family
taxon
adaptation drought tolerance
succulence for water storage
clade Angiosperms
Eudicots
commonName purslane family
describedAs family of flowering plants
distribution cosmopolitan in warm and temperate regions
economicUse edible leafy vegetable (Portulaca oleracea)
ornamental plants
flowerColor often bright yellow
pink, white, or red in some species
flowerSexuality bisexual flowers
flowerSymmetry actinomorphic
fruitType capsule
habitat arid regions
rocky outcrops
sandy soils
semi-arid regions
kingdom Plantae
leafArrangement alternate or opposite
leafTexture fleshy
leafType simple leaves
notableGenus Claytonia
Lewisia
Montia
Portulaca
order Caryophyllales
perianth usually 2 sepaloid segments
petalNumber usually 5 petals
photosyntheticAdaptation often CAM or C4-like traits in some taxa
succulent water-storage tissues
photosyntheticPathway C4 photosynthesis in some species
pollination insect-pollinated flowers
relatedTo Aizoaceae
Cactaceae
seedCharacteristic often shiny seeds
small seeds
stamenNumber numerous stamens
systematicsNote circumscription has changed with molecular phylogenetics
taxonomicRank family
typicalGrowthForm succulent herbs
succulent shrubs

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Caryophyllales containsTaxon Portulacaceae