Austral Kingdom

E569556

The Austral Kingdom is a major biogeographical floristic realm encompassing the distinctive plant life of Australia, New Zealand, and surrounding southern regions.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biogeographical realm
floristic kingdom
biotaDerivedFrom ancient Gondwana landmass
characterizedBy Eucalyptus-dominated forests
Myrtaceae diversity
Proteaceae diversity
distinctive plant life
high endemism of plant taxa
sclerophyll vegetation
contrastedWith Northern Hemisphere floristic kingdoms NERFINISHED
distinguishedBy Gondwanan heritage of flora
long geological isolation
distinguishedFrom Cape Kingdom NERFINISHED
Holarctic Kingdom NERFINISHED
Neotropical Kingdom NERFINISHED
Paleotropical Kingdom NERFINISHED
encompassesRegion Australia NERFINISHED
New Guinea NERFINISHED
New Zealand NERFINISHED
Southwest Pacific islands NERFINISHED
Tasmania NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName Austral Floristic Kingdom NERFINISHED
hasBoundaryType floristic rather than political
hasFloristicRegion Antarctic-linked subantarctic islands
Australian Region NERFINISHED
New Zealand Region NERFINISHED
hasHighEndemismIn shrubs and small trees
woody dicotyledons
hasNotableEndemicGroup Acacia (Australian wattles) NERFINISHED
Banksia NERFINISHED
Eucalyptus NERFINISHED
Nothofagus NERFINISHED
Xanthorrhoea NERFINISHED
includesBiome Mediterranean-climate shrubland
alpine and subalpine vegetation
arid and semi-arid shrubland
temperate rainforest
influencedBy arid climatic regimes in inland Australia
maritime temperate climates in New Zealand
isPartOf Southern Hemisphere biota
recognizedIn global floristic regionalization schemes
spansLatitudeRange subtropical to subantarctic zones
usedFor classification of global plant distributions
usedIn biogeography
phytogeography

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.