Welfare reform in Wisconsin
E567458
public policy initiative
state-level social policy reform
welfare reform program
welfare-to-work program
Welfare reform in Wisconsin was a pioneering state-level overhaul of public assistance programs in the 1990s, led by Governor Tommy Thompson, that became a national model for reducing welfare rolls and promoting work requirements.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Wisconsin Works | 0 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
public policy initiative
ⓘ
state-level social policy reform ⓘ welfare reform program ⓘ welfare-to-work program ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
State of Wisconsin
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
State of Wisconsin NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Republican Party in Wisconsin
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tommy Thompson administration NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| characterizedAs |
national model for welfare-to-work policies
ⓘ
pioneering state-level overhaul of public assistance programs ⓘ |
| corePrinciple |
devolution of authority to states and local agencies
ⓘ
personal responsibility ⓘ time-limited assistance ⓘ work first ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| criticizedFor |
impact on very low-income single mothers
ⓘ
insufficient attention to child care and transportation barriers ⓘ potential hardship for families leaving welfare without stable employment ⓘ |
| effectOnIndicator |
increased labor force participation among former recipients
ⓘ
reduced welfare caseloads in Wisconsin ⓘ |
| hasLongTermImpactOn |
design of state TANF programs across the United States
ⓘ
national discourse on work requirements in welfare ⓘ |
| implementedThrough |
changes to Aid to Families with Dependent Children in Wisconsin
ⓘ
creation of Wisconsin Works program ⓘ |
| influenced |
Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program NERFINISHED ⓘ welfare reform initiatives in other U.S. states ⓘ |
| inspiredBy | national debate on welfare dependency in the 1980s and 1990s ⓘ |
| introducedFeature |
earnings disregards to make work pay
ⓘ
expanded use of case management ⓘ greater use of private and nonprofit contractors for service delivery ⓘ mandatory work requirements for most adult recipients ⓘ sanctions for noncompliance with work requirements ⓘ time limits on cash assistance ⓘ |
| mainProponent | Tommy Thompson NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| policyArea |
labor and employment policy
ⓘ
poverty alleviation ⓘ social welfare policy ⓘ |
| policyGoal |
increase employment among welfare recipients
ⓘ
promote self-sufficiency ⓘ reduce long-term dependency on cash assistance ⓘ reduce welfare caseloads ⓘ |
| positionHeldByMainProponent | Governor of Wisconsin ⓘ |
| shortName | W-2 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significantProgram | Wisconsin Works NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startTime | early 1990s ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
conservative policymakers
ⓘ
some centrist Democrats ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 1990s ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Tommy Thompson