Dover Castle

E56658

Dover Castle is a historic medieval fortress in Dover, England, strategically overlooking the English Channel and often called the "Key to England" for its long military significance.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf fortress
medieval castle
tourist attraction
architecturalStyle Norman military architecture
builtFor Henry II of England
category Castles in Kent
English Heritage properties in Kent
constructionStart 12th century
country United Kingdom
elevation hilltop above Dover
era medieval period
function coastal defence
military headquarters
royal residence
garrisonedBy British Army
hasPart Great Tower
Roman lighthouse
Saxon church of St Mary in Castro
bastions
curtain walls
earthworks
gatehouses
inner bailey
outer bailey
secret wartime tunnels
underground tunnels
hasViewOf White Cliffs of Dover
heritageDesignation Grade I listed building
Scheduled Monument
locatedIn England
Kent
location Dover
managedBy English Heritage
material stone
near Port of Dover
nickname Key to England
notableEvent role in Operation Dynamo planning
openToPublic true
overlooks English Channel
ownedBy English Heritage
strategicImportance control of English Channel crossing
defence of England
touristVisitsPerYear hundreds of thousands
usedAs command centre for Dunkirk evacuation
usedDuring Cold War
First World War
Napoleonic Wars
Second World War


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