Bristol Jupiter engine

E565700

The Bristol Jupiter engine is a British air-cooled radial aircraft engine from the early 20th century that became widely used and influential in both military and civilian aviation.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Bristol Jupiter 47
Bristol Jupiter radial engine 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aircraft engine
piston engine
acquiredFrom Cosmos Engineering NERFINISHED
bore about 5.75 inches
configuration radial
coolingMethod air‑cooled
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
cylinderArrangement single‑row radial
designer Roy Fedden NERFINISHED
developedFrom earlier Cosmos Jupiter design
displacement about 28 litres
enteredService 1920s
era early 20th century
firstRunDate early 1920s
fuelType aviation gasoline
historicalSignificance widely used and influential in interwar aviation
influenced Bristol Mercury NERFINISHED
Bristol Pegasus NERFINISHED
Gnome‑Rhône 9 Jupiter NERFINISHED
licenseBuiltBy Gnome‑Rhône NERFINISHED
Nakajima NERFINISHED
PZL NERFINISHED
licenseBuiltIn Czechoslovakia NERFINISHED
France NERFINISHED
Italy NERFINISHED
Japan NERFINISHED
Poland NERFINISHED
manufacturer Bristol Aeroplane Company NERFINISHED
notableApplication Bristol Bulldog NERFINISHED
Handley Page H.P.42 NERFINISHED
Junkers F.13 (licensed versions) NERFINISHED
Potez 29 (licensed versions) NERFINISHED
notableVariant Jupiter VI NERFINISHED
Jupiter VII NERFINISHED
Jupiter VIII NERFINISHED
numberOfCylinders 9
powerOutputRange 300–600 horsepower
productionPeriod 1920s–1930s
status obsolete
stroke about 7.5 inches
supercharging some variants supercharged
usedIn airliners
bombers
civil aircraft
fighters
military aircraft
valveType overhead poppet valves

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roy Fedden workedOn Bristol Jupiter engine
Junkers W 34 powerplant Bristol Jupiter engine
this entity surface form: Bristol Jupiter radial engine