Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act

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Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act is the section of U.S. federal law that prohibits disability-based discrimination by private businesses and other places of public accommodation, requiring them to provide equal access and reasonable modifications for individuals with disabilities.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf title of federal civil rights statute
allows Department of Justice lawsuits for civil penalties in certain cases
Department of Justice lawsuits for injunctive relief
private lawsuits for injunctive relief
amendedBy ADA Amendments Act of 2008 NERFINISHED
appliesTo commercial facilities
online services and websites as interpreted by some U.S. courts and the Department of Justice
places of public accommodation
private entities offering public accommodations
basedOn definition of disability in the Americans with Disabilities Act
contains definitions of public accommodations in multiple categories
country United States of America
covers banks
day care centers
gyms and health clubs
hotels and motels
museums and libraries
private schools
professional offices of health care providers
restaurants
retail stores
theaters and cinemas
transportation terminals not operated by public entities
doesNotApplyTo federal government programs
state and local government services covered by Title II of the ADA
effectiveDate 1992
enforcedBy U.S. Department of Justice NERFINISHED
enforcedThrough civil actions in federal court
implementedBy ADA Standards for Accessible Design NERFINISHED
jurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
legalBasis 42 U.S.C. §§ 12181–12189
partOf Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 NERFINISHED
policyArea disability rights law
primaryPurpose prohibit discrimination on the basis of disability in places of public accommodation
prohibits coercion or intimidation related to ADA rights
denial of participation to individuals with disabilities
exclusion of individuals with disabilities from goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, or accommodations
retaliation against individuals asserting ADA rights
surcharges imposed on individuals with disabilities to cover compliance costs
use of eligibility criteria that screen out individuals with disabilities
requires alterations to existing facilities to be accessible to the maximum extent feasible
effective communication with individuals with disabilities
equal access for individuals with disabilities
new construction of public accommodations to be accessible
provision of auxiliary aids and services when necessary for effective communication
provision of services in the most integrated setting appropriate
reasonable modifications in policies, practices, and procedures
reasonable modifications unless they would fundamentally alter the nature of the goods or services
removal of architectural barriers where readily achievable

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act of 2008 affects Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act