Southeast Indian Ridge

E56201

The Southeast Indian Ridge is a major mid-ocean spreading center in the southern Indian Ocean that forms part of the global system of divergent tectonic plate boundaries.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf divergent plate boundary
mid-ocean ridge
spreading center
ageOfCrustTrend crust becomes older away from ridge axis
associatedWith earthquakes
hydrothermal activity
volcanism
boundaryBetween Australian Plate and Antarctic Plate
connectsTo Central Indian Ridge
Pacific-Antarctic Ridge
Southwest Indian Ridge
countryOffshoreFrom Antarctica
Australia
crustFormationMechanism partial melting of upwelling mantle
crustThickness typical of oceanic crust
crustTypeProduced oceanic crust
discoveredBy marine geophysical surveys
extendsFrom Indian Ocean Triple Junction
extendsTo Pacific-Antarctic Ridge region
featureOf seafloor of the Indian Ocean
geologicalProcess seafloor spreading
hasMorphology rift valley segments and axial highs
hasProcess magmatic accretion at spreading center
mantle upwelling beneath ridge axis
heatFlow elevated near ridge axis
influences bathymetry of southern Indian Ocean
isSegmentedBy non-transform offsets
transform faults
lithosphereType oceanic lithosphere
locatedIn southern Indian Ocean
magneticAnomalies symmetrical about ridge axis
ocean Indian Ocean
orientation generally east–west
partOf global divergent plate boundary system
global mid-ocean ridge system
plateBoundaryType constructive plate boundary
relativeMotion Australian Plate moving away from Antarctic Plate
ridgeAxis site of active magmatism
roleInPlateTectonics records seafloor spreading history of Indian Ocean
separates Antarctic Plate
Australian Plate
spreadingType slow to intermediate spreading ridge
studiedInDiscipline geophysics
marine geology
plate tectonics
tectonicSetting oceanic-oceanic divergent boundary
topographicExpression submarine mountain chain

Referenced by (3)

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