World War I reparations
E560583
World War I reparations were the financial and material penalties imposed primarily on Germany and the Central Powers by the Allied nations after the war, intended to compensate for wartime damages and widely blamed for contributing to interwar economic and political instability.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Allied reparations policy | 1 |
| Treaty of Versailles reparations | 1 |
| Treaty of Versailles reparations regime | 1 |
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
economic sanction
ⓘ
postwar settlement measure ⓘ war reparations regime ⓘ |
| administeredBy | Reparations Commission NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliedTo |
Austria
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bulgaria NERFINISHED ⓘ Germany NERFINISHED ⓘ Hungary NERFINISHED ⓘ Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedEvent |
1923 Ruhr crisis
ⓘ
French occupation of the Ruhr NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| currency | gold marks ⓘ |
| economicEffect |
contributed to German inflation
ⓘ
fiscal strain on Germany ⓘ stimulated inter-Allied debt tensions ⓘ |
| endDate | 1932 ⓘ |
| historicalDebate |
role in causing Great Depression
ⓘ
role in rise of Adolf Hitler ⓘ |
| imposedBy |
Allied Powers
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
France NERFINISHED ⓘ Italy NERFINISHED ⓘ United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includedForm |
cash payments
ⓘ
coal deliveries ⓘ industrial equipment transfers ⓘ intellectual property rights transfers ⓘ labor services ⓘ merchant shipping transfers ⓘ |
| initialTotalAmount | 132 billion gold marks ⓘ |
| intendedPurpose |
compensation for war damage
ⓘ
punishment of Central Powers ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
Treaty of Lausanne
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of Sèvres NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of Trianon NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of Versailles NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Versailles system NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalEffect |
fueled German resentment
ⓘ
undermined Weimar Republic legitimacy ⓘ used in Nazi propaganda ⓘ |
| primaryTarget | German Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Europe ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
war guilt clause NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| revisedBy |
Dawes Plan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Young Plan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startDate | 1919 ⓘ |
| successorStateResponsible |
German Reich
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Weimar Republic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| suspendedBy | Hoover Moratorium NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| terminatedBy | Lausanne Conference of 1932 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Treaty of Versailles reparations regime
this entity surface form:
Allied reparations policy
this entity surface form:
Treaty of Versailles reparations