Kamchatka Trench

E557681

The Kamchatka Trench is a deep oceanic trench in the northwest Pacific Ocean, formed by the subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the Kamchatka Peninsula and known for its great depths and intense seismic activity.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Kuril–Kamchatka Trench 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf oceanic trench
subduction zone
adjacentTo Kuril–Kamchatka Trench system NERFINISHED
associatedWith Kamchatka volcanic arc NERFINISHED
Kuril–Kamchatka volcanic belt NERFINISHED
countryOffshoreFrom Russia NERFINISHED
depthRank among the deepest oceanic trenches on Earth
ecosystemType deep-sea ecosystem
environmentType hadal zone
extendsAlong eastern margin of Kamchatka Peninsula
formedBy subduction of the Pacific Plate
geologicalAgeApprox Cenozoic NERFINISHED
geologicalProcess oceanic–continental subduction
hasBiodiversityFeature specialized deep-sea fauna
hasFeature frequent earthquakes
tsunamigenic earthquakes
hazardType earthquake hazard
tsunami hazard
influences regional tsunami risk in North Pacific
isSegmentOf Northwest Pacific trench system NERFINISHED
knownFor great depth
intense seismic activity
locatedIn northwest Pacific Ocean NERFINISHED
locatedOffCoastOf Kamchatka Peninsula NERFINISHED
marginType active continental margin
maximumDepthApprox about 10,500 metres
about 34,400 feet
nearbyLandmass Kamchatka Peninsula NERFINISHED
nearbySea Bering Sea NERFINISHED
Sea of Okhotsk NERFINISHED
ocean Pacific Ocean
orientationApprox north–south to southwest–northeast
overridingPlate North American Plate (Okhotsk microplate) NERFINISHED
Okhotsk Plate NERFINISHED
partOf Kuril–Kamchatka subduction zone NERFINISHED
Pacific Ring of Fire
plateBoundaryBetween Pacific Plate and Okhotsk Plate NERFINISHED
relatedStructure Aleutian Trench NERFINISHED
Kuril Trench NERFINISHED
researchField marine geology
plate tectonics
seismology
seismicityLevel high
subductingPlate Pacific Plate NERFINISHED
tectonicActivity ongoing
tectonicSetting convergent plate boundary
waterDepthClass abyssal to hadal depths

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pacific Plate boundary system includesSubductionZone Kamchatka Trench
this entity surface form: Kuril–Kamchatka Trench
Kuril straits near Kamchatka Trench
subject surface form: Kuril Straits
this entity surface form: Kuril–Kamchatka Trench
Kuril Trench relatedTrench Kamchatka Trench