Five-Year Plans of India

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The Five-Year Plans of India were a series of centralized, government-led economic programs that guided the country’s development priorities and resource allocation over successive five-year periods from 1951 to 2017.

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Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf economic planning program
government development plan
approvedBy National Development Council NERFINISHED
coordinatedBy Planning Commission of India NERFINISHED
country India
economicSystem mixed economy
endTime 2017
evaluationMethod end-term evaluation
mid-term appraisal
firstPlan First Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
fundingSource external assistance
public sector resources
geographicRegion Republic of India NERFINISHED
inception 1951
inspiredBy Soviet Union Five-Year Plans NERFINISHED
introducedBy Government of India NERFINISHED
keyFigure Jawaharlal Nehru NERFINISHED
Manmohan Singh NERFINISHED
Montek Singh Ahluwalia NERFINISHED
P. C. Mahalanobis NERFINISHED
lastPlan Twelfth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
legalBasis Directive Principles of State Policy of the Constitution of India NERFINISHED
notablePlan Eighth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Eleventh Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Fifth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
First Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Fourth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Ninth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Second Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Seventh Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Sixth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Tenth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Third Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
Twelfth Five-Year Plan of India NERFINISHED
numberOfPlans 12
planningApproach centralized planning
indicative planning
planningAuthority Planning Commission of India NERFINISHED
policyArea agriculture
education
employment
energy
environment
health
industry
infrastructure
rural development
science and technology
transport
policyInstrument physical and financial resource allocation
public sector investment
sectoral targets
primaryObjective economic development
industrialization
poverty reduction
resource allocation
self-reliance
social justice
reasonForDiscontinuation shift to medium-term and long-term rolling plans under NITI Aayog
scope national
startTime 1951
status discontinued
successorPlanningBody NITI Aayog NERFINISHED
timeHorizon five years

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Montek Singh Ahluwalia workedOn Five-Year Plans of India