Ghassanids
E554679
The Ghassanids were an Arab Christian client kingdom of the Byzantine Empire that served as a frontier buffer state and military ally against rival powers in the Near East.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Ghassan | 1 |
| Ghassanid Arab Christian allies | 1 |
| Ghassanid Kingdom | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Arab kingdom
ⓘ
Byzantine client kingdom ⓘ Christian dynasty ⓘ client state ⓘ |
| alliedWith | Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| capital |
Jabiya
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jabiyah in the Golan Heights NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| clientOf | Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictWith |
Lakhmid kingdom of al-Hira
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Sasanian-allied Arab tribes ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| convertedTo | Christianity before Islam ⓘ |
| culturalSphere |
Byzantine cultural sphere
ⓘ
Syriac Christian culture ⓘ |
| declineCause |
Muslim conquests
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
weakening of Byzantine authority in the Near East ⓘ |
| dynasticHouse | Jafnid dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| endTime | 7th century ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Arab NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| floruit | 6th century ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Jafna ibn ‘Amr NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalEra | Late Antiquity NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| knownFor |
acting as intermediaries between Byzantines and Arab tribes
ⓘ
patronage of Monophysite clergy ⓘ |
| language |
Arabic
ⓘ
Greek ⓘ Syriac ⓘ |
| migratedFrom | Yemen NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryFunction | cavalry support for Byzantine armies ⓘ |
| notableRuler |
al-Harith ibn Jabala
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
al-Mundhir ibn al-Harith NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposed |
Lakhmids
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| origin | South Arabia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalStatus | foederati of the Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| region |
Arabia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Levant NERFINISHED ⓘ Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| religiousAffiliation | Miaphysite Christianity NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| role |
leaders of Arab Christian tribes
ⓘ
protectors of Byzantine eastern frontier ⓘ |
| servedAs |
frontier buffer state
ⓘ
military ally of the Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| startTime |
3rd century
ⓘ
4th century ⓘ |
| titleOfRuler |
king
ⓘ
phylarch ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Ghassanid Arab Christian allies
this entity surface form:
Ghassanid Kingdom
this entity surface form:
Ghassan