Scythian Iron Age

E554517

archaeological culture complex historical period

The Scythian Iron Age was a historical period marked by the dominance of nomadic Scythian cultures across the Eurasian steppe, characterized by horse-based warfare, rich kurgan burials, and distinctive animal-style art.

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All labels observed (4)

Label	Occurrences
Scythian Iron Age canonical	1
Scythian animal style	1
Scythian cultures	1
Scythian world	1

Statements (59)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	archaeological culture complex ⓘ historical period ⓘ
associatedWith	Scythians NERFINISHED ⓘ
documentedBy	Herodotus NERFINISHED ⓘ
endTime	circa 3rd century BCE ⓘ
follows	Late Bronze Age ⓘ
hasArtStyle	Scythian animal style NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasBurialPractice	chamber graves within kurgans ⓘ human and horse sacrifices in elite graves ⓘ mummification in some Siberian sites ⓘ
hasBurialType	kurgan tumuli ⓘ
hasCharacteristic	animal-style art ⓘ elaborate gold ornaments ⓘ felt and textile production ⓘ horse-based warfare ⓘ kurgan burial mounds ⓘ mounted archery ⓘ nomadic pastoralism ⓘ rich grave goods ⓘ use of akinakes short swords ⓘ use of battle-axes ⓘ use of composite bows ⓘ use of horse harness decorations ⓘ use of iron weapons ⓘ use of scale armor ⓘ
hasConflictWith	Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ Greek colonies on the Black Sea ⓘ
hasCulture	Pazyryk culture NERFINISHED ⓘ Pontic Scythian culture NERFINISHED ⓘ Saka culture NERFINISHED ⓘ Sarmatian-related groups ⓘ Tagar culture NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasEconomy	limited agriculture in some regions ⓘ mobile pastoralism of horses, sheep, and cattle ⓘ
hasImportantSite	Arzhan kurgans NERFINISHED ⓘ Chertomlyk kurgan NERFINISHED ⓘ Issyk kurgan NERFINISHED ⓘ Kelermes kurgans NERFINISHED ⓘ Pazyryk kurgans NERFINISHED ⓘ Solokha kurgan NERFINISHED ⓘ Tovsta Mohyla NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasLanguageFamily	Iranian languages NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasMainRegion	Eurasian steppe NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasRegion	Altai region NERFINISHED ⓘ Central Asian steppe NERFINISHED ⓘ North Caucasus NERFINISHED ⓘ Pontic–Caspian steppe NERFINISHED ⓘ Siberian steppe NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasReligion	polytheistic steppe beliefs ⓘ
hasSuccessor	Late Scythian cultures in Crimea ⓘ Sarmatian Iron Age ⓘ
hasTechnology	advanced horse tack ⓘ felt-making techniques ⓘ iron metallurgy ⓘ
influenced	Achaemenid Persian military practices ⓘ Greek depictions of barbarians ⓘ
influencedBy	earlier steppe Bronze Age cultures ⓘ
partOf	Iron Age ⓘ
startTime	circa 9th century BCE ⓘ

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ukok Plateau → archaeologicalPeriod → Scythian Iron Age ⓘ

Andronovo culture → precedes → Scythian Iron Age ⓘ

this entity surface form: Scythian cultures

Pazyryk culture → partOf → Scythian Iron Age ⓘ

this entity surface form: Scythian world

Pazyryk culture → artStyle → Scythian Iron Age ⓘ

this entity surface form: Scythian animal style