British Canada

E55412

British Canada was the collective term for the British-controlled territories in North America that played a supporting role to Indigenous allies and British interests during late 18th-century conflicts such as the Northwest Indian War.

Aliases (1)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf former British colonial possession
historical region
borderedBy United States
continent North America
controlledBy Kingdom of Great Britain
country Great Britain
economy Atlantic fisheries
fur trade
timber trade
foreignRelations tense relations with the United States after the American Revolution
geopoliticalFunction buffer zone between United States and other British possessions
governedBy British colonial governors
historicalContext formed from remaining British territories in North America after the American Revolutionary War
historicalEventAssociation post-1783 reorganization of British North American colonies
includes New Brunswick
Newfoundland (colony)
North-Western Territory
Nova Scotia
Prince Edward Island
Province of Quebec
Rupert's Land
involvedIn Northwest Indian War
language English
French
legalSystem English common law in most colonies
French civil law in parts of Quebec
locatedIn North America
militaryRole base for British forts in the Great Lakes region
logistical support for Indigenous resistance in the Northwest Territory
opposed United States westward expansion
partOf British Empire
politicalStatus collection of British colonies rather than a single unified state
predecessor British colonies in North America before 1776
relatedTo Indigenous confederacies of the Old Northwest
United States Northwest Territory
religion Protestantism
Roman Catholicism
roleInConflict supporting role to British imperial interests
supporting role to Indigenous allies
strategicImportance control of Great Lakes and interior trade routes
successor British North America
Dominion of Canada
supported British military strategy against United States expansion
Indigenous nations in the Old Northwest
timePeriod late 18th century
post-American Revolutionary War era
usedBy British officials
contemporary observers describing British North American possessions


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