Bust of Commodus as Hercules

E553187

The Bust of Commodus as Hercules is a famous Roman marble portrait depicting Emperor Commodus in the guise of the hero Hercules, notable for its elaborate symbolism and imperial propaganda.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Bust of Commodus as Hercules canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Roman sculpture
imperial portrait
marble portrait bust
artHistoricalSignificance key example of ruler as deity iconography
masterpiece of Roman portraiture
artMovement Roman Imperial art NERFINISHED
associatedWith Commodus’s self-deification
cult of Hercules in Rome
associatedWithDeity Hercules NERFINISHED
collection Capitoline Museums NERFINISHED
culture Roman
currentCity Rome NERFINISHED
currentCountry Italy NERFINISHED
currentLocation Musei Capitolini NERFINISHED
dateOfCreation c. 190–192 CE
late 2nd century CE
depictionStyle idealized classicizing style
depicts Roman emperor Commodus NERFINISHED
depictsAs Hercules NERFINISHED
depictsPerson Commodus NERFINISHED
depictsTitle Emperor of Rome
function imperial self-representation
political propaganda
genre portrait sculpture
hasFeature elaborate base with relief decoration
highly drilled curly hair
idealized facial features
over-life-size format
hasIconography Capricorn
Scorpio
Taurus
apples of the Hesperides
club of Hercules
cornucopia
lion skin headdress
zodiac symbols
inceptionContext late Antonine period
materialUsed marble
notableFor elaborate symbolic program
fusion of portrait and mythological imagery
originalLocation Rome NERFINISHED
period Roman Empire NERFINISHED
relatedWork other imperial portraits of Commodus
represents imperial propaganda
subjectMatter emperor as hero-god
symbolizes Commodus as a god-like hero
divine kingship
imperial power

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Capitoline Museums containsWork Bust of Commodus as Hercules