Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919

E551887

The Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919 was a brief reassertion of Chinese control over Mongolia after the fall of the Qing dynasty, which provoked strong nationalist resistance and set the stage for the Mongolian Revolution of 1921.

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Label Occurrences
Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919 canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
military occupation
political event
aimedAt reassertion of Chinese control over Outer Mongolia
cause desire of Beijing government to restore former Qing frontiers
strategic concerns about Japanese and White Russian activities in the region
weakness of Russian influence in Mongolia during Russian Civil War
characterizedAs brief reassertion of Chinese control over Mongolia
controversial assertion of Chinese sovereignty
commander Chen Yi (Republic of China general) NERFINISHED
Xu Shuzheng NERFINISHED
countryInvolved Outer Mongolia NERFINISHED
Republic of China NERFINISHED
effect increased Soviet interest in Mongolia
preparation for the Mongolian Revolution of 1921
strengthening of Mongolian independence movement
followed fall of the Qing dynasty
followedBy Mongolian Revolution of 1921 NERFINISHED
follows 1911 Mongolian Revolution NERFINISHED
hasEndTime 1921
hasStartTime 1919
historicalSignificance trigger for the Mongolian Revolution of 1921
turning point in modern Mongolian state formation
keyFigure Bogd Khan NERFINISHED
Choibalsan NERFINISHED
Sükhbaatar NERFINISHED
Xu Shuzheng NERFINISHED
legalInstrument annulment of the 1915 Kyakhta Treaty provisions on Mongolian autonomy
location Kobdo NERFINISHED
Mongolia NERFINISHED
Outer Mongolia NERFINISHED
Urga NERFINISHED
militaryForceUsed Northwestern Frontier Army of the Republic of China NERFINISHED
opposedBy Bogd Khan government supporters
Mongolian nationalists
Mongolian revolutionary groups
partOf Sino-Mongolian relations NERFINISHED
history of Mongolia
history of the Republic of China (1912–1949)
politicalContext Russian Civil War NERFINISHED
Warlord Era in China NERFINISHED
precededBy autonomy of Outer Mongolia (1911–1919)
result growth of Mongolian nationalist resistance
political instability in Mongolia
restoration of nominal Chinese sovereignty over Outer Mongolia
revocation of Outer Mongolian autonomy
timePeriod early 20th century

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mongolian Revolution of 1921 follows Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919