第二次上海事変
E551866
第二次上海事変は、1937年に日中戦争初期の主要戦闘として上海で行われた大規模な日中両軍の武力衝突である。
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 第二次上海事変 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5839540 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 第二次上海事変 Context triple: [松井石根, 関連出来事, 第二次上海事変]
-
A.
Mukden Incident
The Mukden Incident was a staged 1931 explosion on a Japanese-controlled railway in Manchuria used by Japan as a pretext to invade and occupy the region.
-
B.
Mukden Campaign
The Mukden Campaign was a major land offensive of the Russo-Japanese War culminating in one of history’s largest pre–World War I battles, which decisively weakened Russian forces in Manchuria.
-
C.
Jingkang incident
The Jingkang incident was a pivotal 1127 crisis in Chinese history when Jurchen forces captured the Northern Song capital of Kaifeng and abducted the emperor and his court, leading to the fall of the Northern Song and the establishment of the Southern Song dynasty.
-
D.
Japanese occupation of Rehe
The Japanese occupation of Rehe was the 1933 seizure and annexation of China's Rehe (Jehol) province by Imperial Japan, expanding the territory of the puppet state of Manchukuo and consolidating Japanese control in northeastern China.
-
E.
Second Zhili–Fengtian War
The Second Zhili–Fengtian War was a major 1924 Chinese civil conflict between rival Beiyang warlord cliques that reshaped control of the Beijing government during the Warlord Era.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 第二次上海事変 Target entity description: 第二次上海事変は、1937年に日中戦争初期の主要戦闘として上海で行われた大規模な日中両軍の武力衝突である。
-
A.
Mukden Incident
The Mukden Incident was a staged 1931 explosion on a Japanese-controlled railway in Manchuria used by Japan as a pretext to invade and occupy the region.
-
B.
Mukden Campaign
The Mukden Campaign was a major land offensive of the Russo-Japanese War culminating in one of history’s largest pre–World War I battles, which decisively weakened Russian forces in Manchuria.
-
C.
Jingkang incident
The Jingkang incident was a pivotal 1127 crisis in Chinese history when Jurchen forces captured the Northern Song capital of Kaifeng and abducted the emperor and his court, leading to the fall of the Northern Song and the establishment of the Southern Song dynasty.
-
D.
Japanese occupation of Rehe
The Japanese occupation of Rehe was the 1933 seizure and annexation of China's Rehe (Jehol) province by Imperial Japan, expanding the territory of the puppet state of Manchukuo and consolidating Japanese control in northeastern China.
-
E.
Second Zhili–Fengtian War
The Second Zhili–Fengtian War was a major 1924 Chinese civil conflict between rival Beiyang warlord cliques that reshaped control of the Beijing government during the Warlord Era.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
戦役
ⓘ
日中戦争の戦闘 ⓘ 軍事衝突 ⓘ |
| 中国側指導者 | 蔣介石 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 中国側軍司令官 |
于学忠
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
張治中 ⓘ 羅卓英 NERFINISHED ⓘ 顧祝同 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 主な戦場 |
上海北駅周辺
ⓘ
上海市中心部 ⓘ 南翔 NERFINISHED ⓘ 呉淞 NERFINISHED ⓘ 嘉定 ⓘ 大場 NERFINISHED ⓘ 宝山 NERFINISHED ⓘ 江湾 ⓘ 羅店 ⓘ 蘇州河沿岸 ⓘ 閘北区 ⓘ |
| 交戦勢力 |
中華民国国民政府
ⓘ
大日本帝国 ⓘ |
| 別名 |
淞滬会戦
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
第二次淞滬事変 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 場所 |
上海周辺地域
ⓘ
中華民国上海市 ⓘ |
| 後続事象 |
南京事件
ⓘ
南京攻略戦 ⓘ |
| 戦域 | 華東戦線 ⓘ |
| 日本側指導者 | 近衛文麿 ⓘ |
| 日本側海軍指揮官 | 塩沢幸一 ⓘ |
| 日本側軍司令官 |
松井石根
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
香月清司 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 時代区分 |
中華民国時代
ⓘ
昭和時代 ⓘ |
| 民間人への影響 |
上海市街の大規模破壊
ⓘ
多数の民間人死傷者 ⓘ 大量の難民発生 ⓘ |
| 特徴 |
中国側の精鋭中央軍の投入
ⓘ
国際租界周辺での戦闘回避配慮 ⓘ 日中戦争初期の最大規模の会戦の一つ ⓘ 日本海軍による艦砲射撃と空襲 ⓘ 都市部での大規模な市街戦 ⓘ |
| 発生年 | 1937年 ⓘ |
| 発端となった事件 |
上海日本海軍陸戦隊と中国軍の衝突
ⓘ
大山事件 ⓘ |
| 終了日 | 1937年11月11日 ⓘ |
| 結果 |
中国軍の上海撤退
ⓘ
日本軍の上海占領 ⓘ 日本軍の勝利 ⓘ |
| 開始日 | 1937年8月13日 ⓘ |
| 関係戦争 |
支那事変
ⓘ
日中戦争 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 関連国際関係 |
列強の上海租界利権への懸念
ⓘ
国際連盟での日中紛争問題化 ⓘ |
| 関連条約・協定 | 停戦協定に基づく戦闘終結 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 第二次上海事変 Description of subject: 第二次上海事変は、1937年に日中戦争初期の主要戦闘として上海で行われた大規模な日中両軍の武力衝突である。
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.