International Professional Hockey League

E550882

The International Professional Hockey League was one of the earliest professional ice hockey leagues in North America, notable for helping transition the sport from amateur to paid competition.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
International Professional Hockey League canonical 3

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf defunct sports league
professional ice hockey league
alsoKnownAs IPHL NERFINISHED
competitionGender men's
competitionLevel top-level professional
country United States of America
dissolved 1907
economicModel gate receipts and ticket sales
era early 20th century
foundedBy Jack "Doc" Gibson NERFINISHED
John Charles Boyle NERFINISHED
geographicFocus Great Lakes region
governingBodyType independent league organization
hadRuleSet early professional ice hockey rules derived from Canadian amateur rules
headquartersLocation Houghton, Michigan NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance first openly professional ice hockey league in North America
inception 1904
influenced National Hockey Association NERFINISHED
National Hockey League NERFINISHED
development of professional ice hockey in Canada
formation of later professional ice hockey leagues
leagueFormat regular season league competition
legacy demonstrated commercial viability of professional ice hockey
pioneered payment of players in organized ice hockey
locatedInTimeZone North American Central Time Zone NERFINISHED
North American Eastern Time Zone NERFINISHED
mediaCoverage local and regional newspapers
notableFor being one of the earliest fully professional ice hockey leagues
helping transition ice hockey from amateur to professional status
numberOfTeams 5
playedInArenaType indoor ice rinks
playersOrigin Canada NERFINISHED
United States of America NERFINISHED
precededBy amateur ice hockey leagues in Canada and the United States
primaryAudience ice hockey spectators in the United States and Canada
professionalizationRole accelerated decline of strict amateurism in elite ice hockey
attracted top Canadian amateur players with salaries
professionalStatus fully professional
reasonForDissolution competition from emerging Canadian professional leagues
loss of top Canadian players to other leagues
region North America
seasonStructure annual winter seasons
sport ice hockey
status defunct
typeOfOrganization sports league
usedEquipment early 20th century ice hockey equipment

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Montreal Wanderers league International Professional Hockey League
Portage Lakes Hockey Club league International Professional Hockey League
Pittsburgh Professionals league International Professional Hockey League